Association between pelvic floor disorders and hernias.
Anal incontinence
Hernia
Overactive bladder
Pelvic floor disorder
Pelvic organ prolapse
Stress urinary incontinence
Journal
International urogynecology journal
ISSN: 1433-3023
Titre abrégé: Int Urogynecol J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101567041
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
20
10
2020
accepted:
06
03
2021
pubmed:
18
3
2021
medline:
16
11
2021
entrez:
17
3
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Connective tissue disorders may contribute to pelvic floor disorders (PFDs). Like PFDs, abdominal wall hernias are more common in patients with systemic connective tissue disorders. We conducted this study to explore the possible association between PFDs and hernias in adult women. We obtained the data for this study from a study of PFDs among parous women. At enrollment, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), overactive bladder (OAB), and anal incontinence (AI) were assessed using the Epidemiology of Prolapse and Incontinence Questionnaire (EPIQ) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) was assessed through the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) examination. Participants were asked to report hernia surgery and list their hernia types. We compared the prevalence of PFDs in those with and without hernias using chi-square test. We used multiple regression analysis to adjust for obstetric and sociodemographic variables. Among 1529 women, 79 (5.2%) reported history of hernia surgery. The prevalence of POP was 7.6% (6 cases) vs. 7.4% (107 cases), the prevalence of SUI was 7.6% (6 cases) vs. 9.9% (144 cases), the prevalence of OAB was 7.6% (6 cases) vs. 5.7% (83 cases), and the prevalence of AI was 7.6% (6 cases) vs. 10.8% (156 cases) in those with hernias compared to those without hernias, respectively. None of these differences were statistically significant. There was no association between hernias and PFDs after adjustment for type of delivery, number of deliveries, age group, primary racial background, weight category, and smoking status. In this study, we could not find any association between hernias and PFDs.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33730234
doi: 10.1007/s00192-021-04762-6
pii: 10.1007/s00192-021-04762-6
pmc: PMC8446099
mid: NIHMS1684488
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3017-3022Subventions
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD056275
Pays : United States
Organisme : Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (US)
ID : R01HD056275
Informations de copyright
© 2021. The International Urogynecological Association.
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