Percutaneous Tracheostomy With a Demistifier Canopy in the COVID-19 Era: A Safe Technique in the Intensive Care Unit.


Journal

Ear, nose, & throat journal
ISSN: 1942-7522
Titre abrégé: Ear Nose Throat J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7701817

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
medline: 25 5 2023
pubmed: 19 3 2021
entrez: 18 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endoscopic percutaneous tracheostomy (PT) is a safe technique that is performed frequently by otolaryngologists and intensivists. New challenges have been identified in order to maintain the safety of this procedure during the COVID-19 pandemic. A novel approach, using a modified demistifier canopy, was developed during the first wave of the pandemic and implemented for 17 consecutive percutaneous tracheostomies in order to enhance procedural safety. A protocol was developed after performing a literature review of tracheostomy in COVID-19 patients. A multidisciplinary tracheostomy team was established, including the departments of otolaryngology, critical care, and respiratory therapy. Simulation was performed prior to each PT, and postoperative debriefings were done. A protocol and technical description of PT using a modified demistifier canopy covering was written and video documented. Data were collected on 17 patients who underwent this procedure safely in our tertiary care hospital. There were no procedure-related complications, and no evidence of COVID-19 transmission to any member of the health care team during the study period. As patients continue to recover from COVID-19, their need for tracheostomy will increase. The technique described provides a safe, multidisciplinary method of performing PT in COVID-19 patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Endoscopic percutaneous tracheostomy (PT) is a safe technique that is performed frequently by otolaryngologists and intensivists. New challenges have been identified in order to maintain the safety of this procedure during the COVID-19 pandemic. A novel approach, using a modified demistifier canopy, was developed during the first wave of the pandemic and implemented for 17 consecutive percutaneous tracheostomies in order to enhance procedural safety.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
A protocol was developed after performing a literature review of tracheostomy in COVID-19 patients. A multidisciplinary tracheostomy team was established, including the departments of otolaryngology, critical care, and respiratory therapy. Simulation was performed prior to each PT, and postoperative debriefings were done.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
A protocol and technical description of PT using a modified demistifier canopy covering was written and video documented. Data were collected on 17 patients who underwent this procedure safely in our tertiary care hospital. There were no procedure-related complications, and no evidence of COVID-19 transmission to any member of the health care team during the study period.
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
As patients continue to recover from COVID-19, their need for tracheostomy will increase. The technique described provides a safe, multidisciplinary method of performing PT in COVID-19 patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33734882
doi: 10.1177/01455613211001595
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

312-318

Auteurs

Sena Turkdogan (S)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Emily Kay-Rivest (E)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Melanie Giroux (M)

Department of Respiratory Therapy, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Chantal Piché (C)

Department of Respiratory Therapy, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Kosar Khwaja (K)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Marco Mascarella (M)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Sarah Khalife (S)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Sama Alohali (S)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Karen Kost (K)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

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