Competence and Involuntary Commitment of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa: A Qualitative study on the Perceptions and Performance of Psychiatrists and Clinical Psychologists.

Capacidad e internamiento involuntario de pacientes con anorexia nerviosa: un estudio cualitativo sobre percepciones y actuación de psiquiatras y psicólogos clínicos.
Bioethics Bioética Competencia mental Eating disorders and food ingestion Grounded theory Involuntary treatment Mental competency Teoría fundamentada Trastornos de la alimentación y la ingestión de alimentos Tratamiento involuntario

Journal

Revista Colombiana de psiquiatria (English ed.)
ISSN: 2530-3120
Titre abrégé: Rev Colomb Psiquiatr (Engl Ed)
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 101778593

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 12 09 2020
revised: 03 11 2020
accepted: 25 11 2020
entrez: 18 3 2021
pubmed: 19 3 2021
medline: 19 3 2021
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Anorexia nervosa poses an important bioethical quandary, since patients often refuse treatment despite the danger that this poses to their health, and it is not clear that their decision is autonomous. The aim of this study was to investigate the perceptions/performance of psychiatrists and clinical psychologists regarding the capacity and involuntary hospitalisation of patients with anorexia nervosa. Seven psychiatrists, four clinical psychologists, and one third-year resident psychologist were interviewed. A qualitative research approach based on grounded theory was used. The data analysis showed that these professionals articulate patient care around one main category - hospitalisation as a last resort and the search for voluntariness, which implies a change in the usual healthcare dynamics. Around this central category, some important concepts emerge: role stress, informal coercion, weight, family and chronicity. The difficulty of reconciling professional demands can undermine the quality of care and job satisfaction itself, which highlights the need for reflection and research into the foundations of the responsibilities assumed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33735003
pii: S0034-7450(20)30126-8
doi: 10.1016/j.rcp.2020.11.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng spa

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Asociación Colombiana de Psiquiatría. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

José-Luis Fernández-Hernández (JL)

Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España. Electronic address: joself01@ucm.es.

Pablo Herranz-Hernández (P)

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, España.

Laura Segovia-Torres (L)

Universidad de La Rioja, Logroño, La Rioja, España.

Classifications MeSH