Mantis shrimp identify an object by its shape rather than its color during visual recognition.

Animal behavior Ethology Learning Marine biology Memory Object recognition Pavlovian conditioning Stomatopod Visual guidance

Journal

The Journal of experimental biology
ISSN: 1477-9145
Titre abrégé: J Exp Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0243705

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 04 2021
Historique:
received: 18 01 2021
accepted: 04 03 2021
pubmed: 20 3 2021
medline: 10 7 2021
entrez: 19 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mantis shrimp commonly inhabit seafloor environments with an abundance of visual features including conspecifics, predators, prey and landmarks used for navigation. Although these animals are capable of discriminating color and polarization, it is unknown what specific attributes of a visual object are important during recognition. Here, we show that mantis shrimp of the species Neogonodactylus oerstedii are able to learn the shape of a trained target. Further, when the shape and color of a target that they had been trained to identify were placed in conflict, N. oerstedii tended to choose the target of the trained shape over the target of the trained color. Thus, we conclude that the shape of the target was more salient than its color during recognition by N. oerstedii, suggesting that the shapes of objects, such as landmarks or other animals, are important for their identification by the species.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33737389
pii: jeb.242256
doi: 10.1242/jeb.242256
pmc: PMC8084571
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2021. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests The authors declare no competing or financial interests.

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Auteurs

Rickesh N Patel (RN)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Veniamin Khil (V)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Laylo Abdurahmonova (L)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Holland Driscoll (H)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Sarina Patel (S)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Olivia Pettyjohn-Robin (O)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Ahmad Shah (A)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Tamar Goldwasser (T)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Benjamin Sparklin (B)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

Thomas W Cronin (TW)

University of Maryland, Baltimore County, UMBC Department of Biological Sciences, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.

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Classifications MeSH