Surgical strategies for prevention of amputation of the diabetic foot.

Charcot Diabetic foot Infection Ischemia Ulcers Wound

Journal

Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma
ISSN: 0976-5662
Titre abrégé: J Clin Orthop Trauma
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101559469

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 18 01 2021
revised: 22 02 2021
accepted: 22 02 2021
entrez: 19 3 2021
pubmed: 20 3 2021
medline: 20 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Prevention of amputation has become a key objective of clinicians providing care to patients with high-risk diabetic foot problems. In this regard, the multidisciplinary diabetic foot team (MDFT) has been embraced as the most effective way to manage patients with foot ulcers, infections, and Charcot feet. Importantly, such specialized teams have also integrated various surgical specialties to enable more expedient management of these often complex conditions. Experienced diabetic foot surgeons over the last three or four decades have contributed much to this discipline, whereby foot-sparing reconstructive procedures or minor amputations have become fundamental strategies for limb preservation teams. Central to limb salvage, of course, is the recognition of underlying vascular insufficiency and the importance of prompt (endo)vascular intervention. Restoration of adequate perfusion is essential to allow the podiatric, orthopaedic, or plastic surgeon to perform indicated functional reconstructive or minor amputation procedures. This evidence-based overview discusses the various indications and surgical principles inherent in modern concepts aimed at preventing amputation in the high-risk diabetic foot.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33738238
doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.02.019
pii: S0976-5662(21)00141-7
pmc: PMC7944028
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

99-105

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All authors report no conflicts of interest in the writing of this manuscript.

Références

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000 Jul;82-A(7):939-50
pubmed: 10901308
Trials. 2019 Dec 9;20(1):693
pubmed: 31815653
J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 Feb;35(2):117-123
pubmed: 30099733
Diabetes Care. 2007 Mar;30(3):660-3
pubmed: 17327337
Diabet Med. 2003 Apr;20(4):329-31
pubmed: 12675649
J Vasc Surg. 2018 May;67(5):1438-1447
pubmed: 29169878
Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020 Mar;36 Suppl 1:e3279
pubmed: 32176439
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2003 Sep;(414):7-24
pubmed: 12966271
J Foot Ankle Surg. 1996 Nov-Dec;35(6):528-31
pubmed: 8986890
J Vasc Surg. 2017 Apr;65(4):1208-1219.e1
pubmed: 28342514
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 May;127:285-287
pubmed: 28495183
Diabetes Care. 2021 Jan;44(Suppl 1):S151-S167
pubmed: 33298422
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2000 Oct;17(4):681-711
pubmed: 11070800
Diabetes Care. 2008 Jan;31(1):99-101
pubmed: 17934144
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006 Jun;117(7 Suppl):261S-293S
pubmed: 16799395
J Vasc Surg. 2010 Sep;52(3 Suppl):31S-36S
pubmed: 20804931
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2012 Mar;95(3):364-71
pubmed: 22104261
J Vasc Surg. 2019 Jun;69(6S):3S-125S.e40
pubmed: 31159978
N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 15;376(24):2367-2375
pubmed: 28614678
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2008 Oct;25(4):641-53, ix
pubmed: 18722904
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2020 Feb;59(2):265-275
pubmed: 31889657
Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020 Mar;36 Suppl 1:e3266
pubmed: 32176447
Ann Plast Surg. 2015 Jan;74(1):121-5
pubmed: 23851373
Diabetes Care. 2014;37(3):789-95
pubmed: 24130347
J Vasc Surg. 2016 Feb;63(2 Suppl):3S-21S
pubmed: 26804367
Foot Ankle Surg. 2018 Oct;24(5):406-410
pubmed: 29409204
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2006 Jul-Aug;45(4):220-6
pubmed: 16818148
J Vasc Surg. 2010 Sep;52(3 Suppl):44S-58S
pubmed: 20804933
Diabetes Care. 2012 Dec;35(12):2588-90
pubmed: 23011727
J Endovasc Ther. 2020 Aug;27(4):658-665
pubmed: 32419597
Foot Ankle Spec. 2018 Feb;11(1):17-21
pubmed: 28817962
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 May-Jun;11(3):357-368
pubmed: 32405193
Acta Diabetol. 2020 Mar;57(3):347-357
pubmed: 31605210
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2016 Jan;33(1):99-111
pubmed: 26590728
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2017 Nov 27;10(22):2320-2331
pubmed: 29169500
Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020 Mar;36 Suppl 1:e3251
pubmed: 31820543
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2013 Jul;46(1):110-7
pubmed: 23642521
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2000 Apr;17(2):267-318
pubmed: 10810652
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2012 Jul-Aug;51(4):408-11
pubmed: 22634068
Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2020 Dec;19(4):293-304
pubmed: 32912002
Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2016 Jan;32 Suppl 1:303-10
pubmed: 26813620
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2019 Nov;58(6):1067-1071
pubmed: 31679660
Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2018 Mar;17(1):7-13
pubmed: 29430981
Diabetes Care. 2021 Feb;44(2):326-331
pubmed: 33288650
J Bone Jt Infect. 2017 Jan 1;2(1):38-51
pubmed: 28529863
N Engl J Med. 2020 Dec 24;383(26):2538-2546
pubmed: 33296560
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2006 Sep-Oct;45(5 Suppl):S1-66
pubmed: 17280936
Diabetes Care. 2001 Jan;24(1):84-8
pubmed: 11194247
Diabetes Care. 2010 Jan;33(1):98-100
pubmed: 19825822
Cureus. 2020 Jul 7;12(7):e9047
pubmed: 32782866
J Vasc Surg. 2016 Aug;64(2):369-379
pubmed: 27763265
Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020 Mar;36 Suppl 1:e3276
pubmed: 31958217
Diabetes Care. 2010 May;33(5):1086-9
pubmed: 20185744

Auteurs

Robert G Frykberg (RG)

Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.

Christopher Attinger (C)

Departments of Plastic and Orthopedic Surgery, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital, USA.

Luuk Smeets (L)

Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, Netherlands.

Armin Koller (A)

Department of Technical Orthopaedics, Dr. Guth Hospital, Hamburg, Germany.

Arun Bal (A)

Fortis Raheja Hospital, Mumbai, India.

Venu Kavarthapu (V)

King's College Hospital, London, UK.
University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH