Associations of parenting factors and weight related outcomes in African American adolescents with overweight and obesity.


Journal

Journal of behavioral medicine
ISSN: 1573-3521
Titre abrégé: J Behav Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7807105

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 16 11 2020
accepted: 15 02 2021
pubmed: 23 3 2021
medline: 1 9 2021
entrez: 22 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study evaluated the associations between parenting factors and adolescent weight related outcomes in African American adolescents with overweight and obesity. Baseline heights and weights were collected from 241 African American adolescents (11-16 years) with overweight and obesity. Self-reported adolescent perceptions of caregiver's parenting style (responsiveness, demandingness), parental feeding practices (monitoring, responsibility, weight related concerns, pressure-to-eat, and restriction), and their own dietary self-efficacy for healthy eating were assessed. Results demonstrated that greater parental responsiveness was significantly associated with lower adolescent body mass index (BMI) and higher adolescent dietary self-efficacy. In contrast, parental concern about adolescent weight was significantly associated with greater adolescent BMI, while greater parental responsibility for foods was associated with lower adolescent BMI. Although parental pressure-to-eat was significantly associated with higher dietary self-efficacy, greater parental restriction was associated with lower dietary self-efficacy. The results of this study highlight the importance of parental responsiveness and responsibility in understanding obesity related outcomes in African American adolescents with overweight and obesity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33751355
doi: 10.1007/s10865-021-00208-y
pii: 10.1007/s10865-021-00208-y
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01796067']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

541-550

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD072153
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : T32 GM08740
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Haylee Loncar (H)

Department of Psychology, Barnwell College, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

Dawn K Wilson (DK)

Department of Psychology, Barnwell College, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA. wilsondk@mailbox.sc.edu.

Allison M Sweeney (AM)

Department of Psychology, Barnwell College, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
College of Nursing, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

Mary Quattlebaum (M)

Department of Psychology, Barnwell College, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

Nicole Zarrett (N)

Department of Psychology, Barnwell College, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

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