Peripheral blood transcriptome profiling enables monitoring disease progression in dystrophic mice and patients.


Journal

EMBO molecular medicine
ISSN: 1757-4684
Titre abrégé: EMBO Mol Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101487380

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 04 2021
Historique:
revised: 09 02 2021
received: 24 08 2020
accepted: 10 02 2021
pubmed: 23 3 2021
medline: 26 10 2021
entrez: 22 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

DMD is a rare disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and premature death. Therapy development is delayed by difficulties to monitor efficacy non-invasively in clinical trials. In this study, we used RNA-sequencing to describe the pathophysiological changes in skeletal muscle of 3 dystrophic mouse models. We show how dystrophic changes in muscle are reflected in blood by analyzing paired muscle and blood samples. Analysis of repeated blood measurements followed the dystrophic signature at five equally spaced time points over a period of seven months. Treatment with two antisense drugs harboring different levels of dystrophin recovery identified genes associated with safety and efficacy. Evaluation of the blood gene expression in a cohort of DMD patients enabled the comparison between preclinical models and patients, and the identification of genes associated with physical performance, treatment with corticosteroids and body measures. The presented results provide evidence that blood RNA-sequencing can serve as a tool to evaluate disease progression in dystrophic mice and patients, as well as to monitor response to (dystrophin-restoring) therapies in preclinical drug development and in clinical trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33751844
doi: 10.15252/emmm.202013328
pmc: PMC8033515
doi:

Banques de données

GEO
['GSE132741']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13328

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license.

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Auteurs

Mirko Signorelli (M)

Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Mitra Ebrahimpoor (M)

Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Olga Veth (O)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Kristina Hettne (K)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Nisha Verwey (N)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Raquel García-Rodríguez (R)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Christa L Tanganyika-deWinter (CL)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Luz B Lopez Hernandez (LB)

Departamento de Medicina Genómica, Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Centro Médico Nacional "20 de Noviembre", ISSSTE, Ciudad de México, Mexico.

Rosa Escobar Cedillo (R)

Sociedad Mexicana de la Distrofia Muscular A.C INR-LGII, Ciudad de México, Mexico.

Benjamín Gómez Díaz (B)

Sociedad Mexicana de la Distrofia Muscular A.C INR-LGII, Ciudad de México, Mexico.

Olafur T Magnusson (OT)

deCODE genetics/Amgen, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Hailiang Mei (H)

Sequencing Analysis Support Core, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Roula Tsonaka (R)

Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Annemieke Aartsma-Rus (A)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Pietro Spitali (P)

Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

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