Protein phosphatase 6 dissociates the Beclin 1/Vps34 complex and inhibits autophagy.


Journal

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
ISSN: 1090-2104
Titre abrégé: Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372516

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 05 2021
Historique:
received: 11 02 2021
accepted: 26 02 2021
pubmed: 23 3 2021
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 22 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved intracellular degradation system and is regulated by various signaling pathways including the Beclin 1/Vacuolar protein sorting 34 (Vps34) complex. Protein phosphatase 6 (PP6) is an essential serine/threonine phosphatase that regulates various biological processes. Recently, we found that PP6 protein is degraded by p62-dependent selective autophagy. In this study, we show that PP6 conversely inhibits autophagy. PP6 associate with the C-terminal region of Beclin 1, which is close to the binding region of Vps34. The protein levels of PP6 affect Beclin 1/Vps34 complex formation and phosphatase activity of PP6 is not involved in this. We also show that chemically induced PP6/Beclin 1 association leads to Vps34 dissociation from Beclin 1. Overall, our data reveal a novel regulatory mechanism for autophagy by PP6.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33751937
pii: S0006-291X(21)00364-8
doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.02.136
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Beclin-1 0
Multiprotein Complexes 0
Class III Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases EC 2.7.1.137
Phosphoprotein Phosphatases EC 3.1.3.16
protein phosphatase 6 EC 3.1.3.16

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

191-195

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Auteurs

Nobuyuki Fujiwara (N)

Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, 753-8515, Yamaguchi, Japan; Laboratory of Drug Discovery and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, 794-8555, Ehime, Japan.

Shusaku Shibutani (S)

Laboratory of Veterinary Hygiene, Yamaguchi University, 753-8515, Yamaguchi, Japan.

Takashi Ohama (T)

Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, 753-8515, Yamaguchi, Japan. Electronic address: t.ohama@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.

Koichi Sato (K)

Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, 753-8515, Yamaguchi, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH