Clinical outcomes of a unique ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction hybrid technique with ulnar-sided suspensory fixation.


Journal

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
ISSN: 1532-6500
Titre abrégé: J Shoulder Elbow Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9206499

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 06 10 2020
revised: 12 02 2021
accepted: 21 02 2021
pubmed: 24 3 2021
medline: 29 7 2021
entrez: 23 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction (UCLR) is the gold standard for treating ulnar collateral ligament injuries in throwing athletes who have failed conservative treatment. There are several described techniques that produce successful and reproducible outcomes. In addition, there is biomechanical evidence that supports hybrid fixation of the graft with a docking technique on the humeral side and suspensory fixation on the ulnar side. However, as of this writing there are no clinical studies that have reported results. This retrospective case series is the first of its kind to report on clinical outcomes following UCLR with hybrid suspensory fixation. Fifty throwing athletes who underwent ULCR with hybrid suspensory fixation from 2010-2017 by one of 5 surgeons at a single institution were available at a median follow-up of 7 years. Return to sport, level of sport, and postoperative complications were recorded at final follow-up. A total of 50 patients were included in final analysis. Nearly all were able to return to sport at the same level or higher (48/50, 96%). One of these 50 athletes (2%) played professionally, 27 (54%) played collegiately, and 21 (42%) played at the high school level. Seven patients (14%) underwent reoperation following the index procedure. The median (interquartile range) Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire score was 0.098 (0-4.5) at final follow-up. Hybrid suspensory fixation is a safe and effective technique for UCLR in the throwing athlete. Throwers can expect to return to sport at a very high rate with low risks for postoperative complications.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction (UCLR) is the gold standard for treating ulnar collateral ligament injuries in throwing athletes who have failed conservative treatment. There are several described techniques that produce successful and reproducible outcomes. In addition, there is biomechanical evidence that supports hybrid fixation of the graft with a docking technique on the humeral side and suspensory fixation on the ulnar side. However, as of this writing there are no clinical studies that have reported results. This retrospective case series is the first of its kind to report on clinical outcomes following UCLR with hybrid suspensory fixation.
METHODS METHODS
Fifty throwing athletes who underwent ULCR with hybrid suspensory fixation from 2010-2017 by one of 5 surgeons at a single institution were available at a median follow-up of 7 years. Return to sport, level of sport, and postoperative complications were recorded at final follow-up.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 50 patients were included in final analysis. Nearly all were able to return to sport at the same level or higher (48/50, 96%). One of these 50 athletes (2%) played professionally, 27 (54%) played collegiately, and 21 (42%) played at the high school level. Seven patients (14%) underwent reoperation following the index procedure. The median (interquartile range) Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire score was 0.098 (0-4.5) at final follow-up.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Hybrid suspensory fixation is a safe and effective technique for UCLR in the throwing athlete. Throwers can expect to return to sport at a very high rate with low risks for postoperative complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33753270
pii: S1058-2746(21)00297-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2021.02.020
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

S2-S7

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Tyler L CarlLee (TL)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Allison J Rao (AJ)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Gregory T Scarola (GT)

OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Nicholas C Yeatts (NC)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA; Atrium Health-Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

David P Trofa (DP)

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Nady Hamid (N)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA; Atrium Health-Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Shadley C Schiffern (SC)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Patrick M Connor (PM)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA; Atrium Health-Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

James E Fleischli (JE)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA; Atrium Health-Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

Bryan M Saltzman (BM)

OrthoCarolina Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA; Atrium Health-Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: Bryan.Saltzman@orthocarolina.com.

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