Perceived effect of increased pricing on smoked tobacco products quit rates: A cross-sectional study in a block of Haryana.


Journal

Indian journal of public health
ISSN: 0019-557X
Titre abrégé: Indian J Public Health
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0400673

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 23 3 2021
pubmed: 24 3 2021
medline: 14 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The price of cigarettes and bidis is known to be related to the cessation of these products. To assess the perception of smokers about their quitting behavior on price increase in smoke tobacco product. A population-based cross-sectional study among people who were 18 years of age and above was conducted in 2017 among 277 participants in Haryana. Global adult tobacco survey 2009 questionnaire with objective oriented modification was used to examine the willingness to pay (WLP) for a smoked tobacco product, maximum price for quitting smoking, reinitiating smoking, and the knowledge about harmful effects of using tobacco products. Descriptive statistics and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to find the relationship among various demographic characteristics and price of quitting smoking. Among the participants, 65 (23.4%) were found to be current smoker and of them 48 (74%) smokers responded to quit smoking on increasing the price of smoked tobacco products. Average daily price paid by the smokers was Rs. 23 and Rs. 8 for cigarettes and bidis, respectively. The odds of quitting smoking among cigarette smokers were higher than those of among bidi smokers (OR = 5.2, 95% CI 2.877-10.04). The odds of quitting smoking among those spending more than Rs. 10/day were lower than those spending <Rs. 10 on these products (OR = 4.8, 95% CI 1.1-22.3). 72.9% of the smokers declared >100% increase in current price for quitting smoking. An increased magnitude of price increase on smoke tobacco products is invariably an effective method of decreasing smoking prevalence.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The price of cigarettes and bidis is known to be related to the cessation of these products.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To assess the perception of smokers about their quitting behavior on price increase in smoke tobacco product.
METHODS METHODS
A population-based cross-sectional study among people who were 18 years of age and above was conducted in 2017 among 277 participants in Haryana. Global adult tobacco survey 2009 questionnaire with objective oriented modification was used to examine the willingness to pay (WLP) for a smoked tobacco product, maximum price for quitting smoking, reinitiating smoking, and the knowledge about harmful effects of using tobacco products. Descriptive statistics and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to find the relationship among various demographic characteristics and price of quitting smoking.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among the participants, 65 (23.4%) were found to be current smoker and of them 48 (74%) smokers responded to quit smoking on increasing the price of smoked tobacco products. Average daily price paid by the smokers was Rs. 23 and Rs. 8 for cigarettes and bidis, respectively. The odds of quitting smoking among cigarette smokers were higher than those of among bidi smokers (OR = 5.2, 95% CI 2.877-10.04). The odds of quitting smoking among those spending more than Rs. 10/day were lower than those spending <Rs. 10 on these products (OR = 4.8, 95% CI 1.1-22.3). 72.9% of the smokers declared >100% increase in current price for quitting smoking.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
An increased magnitude of price increase on smoke tobacco products is invariably an effective method of decreasing smoking prevalence.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33753686
pii: IndianJPublicHealth_2021_65_1_28_311519
doi: 10.4103/ijph.IJPH_212_20
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

28-33

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None

Auteurs

Kirtan Rana (K)

Senior Resident, Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Sonu Goel (S)

Professor, Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Shankar Prinja (S)

Additional Professor, Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

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