Management of Synovial Sarcoma in a Tertiary Referral Center: A Retrospective Analysis of 134 Patients.


Journal

Oncology research and treatment
ISSN: 2296-5262
Titre abrégé: Oncol Res Treat
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101627692

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 27 01 2021
accepted: 08 02 2021
pubmed: 24 3 2021
medline: 18 9 2021
entrez: 23 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Synovial sarcomas (SS) are malignant mesenchymal neoplasms that account for about 10% of all sarcomas. Complete surgical excision is the mainstay of primary treatment for localized disease, but SS have a high tendency for local relapse and metastases. Metastatic disease is commonly treated with systemic chemotherapy. We designed a retrospective analysis to describe the clinical presentation, course of treatment, outcome, and prognosis of patients with SS. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed for potential prognostic factors. We identified 134 patients treated between 1987 and 2018, with a cutoff date of December 2018. Demographics, disease characteristics, treatment, and survival rates were collected and analyzed. The median overall survival (mOS) from the date of diagnosis was 96.7 months. The median progression-free survival was 6.37 months. Disease-free survival was 26 months. Age over 65 years was found to be a prognostic factor with statistically significant value in the univariate analysis regarding mOS (p = 0.015) and mOS after local relapse (p = 0.0228). Even though our study is limited by the retrospective nature of the analysis, it adds an important amount of clinical data regarding the treatment and outcome of SS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Synovial sarcomas (SS) are malignant mesenchymal neoplasms that account for about 10% of all sarcomas. Complete surgical excision is the mainstay of primary treatment for localized disease, but SS have a high tendency for local relapse and metastases. Metastatic disease is commonly treated with systemic chemotherapy.
METHODS METHODS
We designed a retrospective analysis to describe the clinical presentation, course of treatment, outcome, and prognosis of patients with SS. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed for potential prognostic factors.
RESULTS RESULTS
We identified 134 patients treated between 1987 and 2018, with a cutoff date of December 2018. Demographics, disease characteristics, treatment, and survival rates were collected and analyzed. The median overall survival (mOS) from the date of diagnosis was 96.7 months. The median progression-free survival was 6.37 months. Disease-free survival was 26 months. Age over 65 years was found to be a prognostic factor with statistically significant value in the univariate analysis regarding mOS (p = 0.015) and mOS after local relapse (p = 0.0228).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Even though our study is limited by the retrospective nature of the analysis, it adds an important amount of clinical data regarding the treatment and outcome of SS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33756486
pii: 000515112
doi: 10.1159/000515112
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

232-241

Informations de copyright

© 2021 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Anastasios Kyriazoglou (A)

Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, tassoskyr@gmail.com.

Iris Timmermans (I)

Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Lore De Cock (L)

Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Annouschka Laenen (A)

Department of Biostatistics, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Herlinde Dumez (H)

Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Friedl Sinnaeve (F)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Hazem Wafa (H)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Daphne Hompes (D)

Department of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Dirk Van Raemdonck (D)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Paul De Leyn (P)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Raf Sciot (R)

Department of Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Esther Hauben (E)

Department of Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Maria Debiec-Rychter (M)

Department of Human Genetics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Isabelle Vandenbempt (I)

Department of Human Genetics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Patrick Schöffski (P)

Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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