Is HPV the Novel Target in Male Idiopathic Infertility? A Systematic Review of the Literature.
HPV seminal infection
HPV treatment
anti-sperm antibodies
assisted reproductive technique
human papillomavirus
male infertility
Journal
Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
18
12
2020
accepted:
28
01
2021
entrez:
25
3
2021
pubmed:
26
3
2021
medline:
15
1
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Infertility is an important health problem that affects up to 16% of couples worldwide. Male infertility is responsible for about 50% of the cases, and the various causes of male infertility may be classified in pre-testicular (for example hypothalamic diseases), testicular, and post-testicular (for example obstructive pathologies of seminal ducts) causes. Sexually transmitted infections (STI) are increasingly widely accepted by researchers and clinicians as etiological factors of male infertility. In particular, several recent reports have documented the presence of HPV in seminal fluid and observed that sperm infection can also be present in sexually active asymptomatic male and infertile patients. In this review, we aimed to perform a systematic review of the whole body of literature exploring the impact of HPV infection in natural and assisted fertility outcomes, from both an experimental and a clinical point of view. Starting from
Identifiants
pubmed: 33763033
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.643539
pmc: PMC7982954
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antibodies
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
643539Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Muscianisi, De Toni, Giorato, Carosso, Foresta and Garolla.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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