Novel Endosymbionts in Rhizarian Amoebae Imply Universal Infection of Unrelated Free-Living Amoebae by Legionellales.

Cercozoa Coxiellaceae Legionella biofilms endosymbiotic bacteria free-living amoebae gnotobiotic protist culture pneumonia

Journal

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
ISSN: 2235-2988
Titre abrégé: Front Cell Infect Microbiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101585359

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 15 12 2020
accepted: 03 02 2021
entrez: 25 3 2021
pubmed: 26 3 2021
medline: 6 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Legionellales-infected water is a frequent cause of local outbreaks of Legionnaires' disease and Pontiac fever. Decontaminations are difficult because Legionellales reproduce in eukaryotic microorganisms (protists). Most often, Legionellales have been isolated from amoebae; however, the culture-based sampling methods are taxonomically biased. Sequencing studies show that amoebae in the cercozoan class Thecofilosea are dominant in soils and wastewater treatment plants, prompting us to screen their capability to serve as potential hosts of endosymbiotic bacteria. Environmental isolates of Thecofilosea contained a surprising richness of endosymbiotic Legionellales, including

Identifiants

pubmed: 33763389
doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.642216
pmc: PMC7982676
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

642216

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Solbach, Bonkowski and Dumack.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marcel Dominik Solbach (MD)

Terrestrial Ecology Group, Institute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Michael Bonkowski (M)

Terrestrial Ecology Group, Institute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Kenneth Dumack (K)

Terrestrial Ecology Group, Institute of Zoology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

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