Allogeneic stem cell transplantation as a curative option in relapse/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma: Spanish multicenter GETH/GELTAMO study.


Journal

Bone marrow transplantation
ISSN: 1476-5365
Titre abrégé: Bone Marrow Transplant
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8702459

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2021
Historique:
received: 30 11 2020
accepted: 25 02 2021
revised: 25 01 2021
pubmed: 27 3 2021
medline: 14 10 2021
entrez: 26 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We performed a retrospective multicenter study including 140 patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from March 1995 to November 2018. Our objective was to analyze long term outcomes. Seventy-four percent had received a previous auto-SCT (ASCT) and the median number of lines pre-allo-SCT was 3 (range 1-9). Three year-event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were 38% and 44%, respectively. Non-relapse mortality (NRM) at day 100 was 19%. Cumulative incidence of grade III-IV acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) at day 100 was 16% and moderate/severe chronic GVHD at 3 years 34%. Active disease at allo-SCT (HR 1.95, p = 0.039) (HR 2.19, p = 0.019), HCT-CI ≥ 2 (2.45, p = 0.002) (HR 2.33, p = 0.006) and donor age >37 years (HR 2.75, p = 0.014) (HR 1.98, p = 0.043) were the only independent variables both for PFS and OS, respectively. NRM was significantly modified by HCT-CI ≥ 2 (HR 4.8, p = 0.008), previous ASCT (HR 4.4, p = 0.048) and grade III-IV acute GVHD on day 100 (HR 6.13, p = 0.016). Our data confirmed that allo-SCT is a curative option for patients with R/R DLBCL, displaying adequate results for fit patients with chemosensitive disease receiving an allo-SCT from a young donor.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33767400
doi: 10.1038/s41409-021-01264-3
pii: 10.1038/s41409-021-01264-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1919-1928

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

Références

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Auteurs

Leyre Bento (L)

Son Espases University Hospital, IdISBa, Palma, Spain. leyre.bento@ssib.es.

Antonio Gutiérrez (A)

Son Espases University Hospital, IdISBa, Palma, Spain.

Silvana Novelli (S)

Hospital Sant Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.

Juan Montoro (J)

Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

J L Piñana (JL)

Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

Lucía López-Corral (L)

Hospital Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Mónica Cabrero (M)

Hospital Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Alejandro Martín-Sancho (A)

Hospital Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Marcela Ortiz-Moscovich (M)

Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

Mariana Bastos-Oreiro (M)

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.

Nieves Dorado (N)

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.

Ariadna Pérez (A)

Hospital Clínico Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Rafael Hernani (R)

Hospital Clínico Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Christelle Ferrà (C)

ICO-IJC-Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.

Rocío Parody (R)

Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), Hospitalet, Spain.

Irene García-Cadenas (I)

Hospital Sant Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.

Pilar Herrera (P)

Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.

Guillermo Rodríguez (G)

Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS / CSIC / CIBERONC), Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.

Nancy Rodríguez (N)

Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS / CSIC / CIBERONC), Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.

Carmen Martín (C)

Hospital Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.

Lucrecia Yáñez (L)

Hospital Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.

Joud Zanabili (J)

Hospital Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.

María Rosario Varela (MR)

Complejo Hospital Juan Canalejo, Coruña, Spain.

Oriana López-Godino (O)

Hospital Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain.

Inmaculada Heras (I)

Hospital Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain.

Ignacio Español (I)

Hospital Universitario Virgen de Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.

Carmen Martínez (C)

Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

José Antonio Pérez-Simón (JA)

Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS / CSIC / CIBERONC), Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.

Carlos Solano (C)

Hospital Clínico Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Anna Sureda (A)

Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), Hospitalet, Spain.

Jordi Sierra (J)

Hospital Sant Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.

Antonia Sampol (A)

Son Espases University Hospital, IdISBa, Palma, Spain.

Dolores Caballero (D)

Hospital Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

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