The Price of Otologic Procedures: Variation in Markup by Surgical Procedure and Geography in the United States.


Journal

Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
ISSN: 1537-4505
Titre abrégé: Otol Neurotol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100961504

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 09 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 31 3 2021
medline: 24 8 2021
entrez: 30 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To characterize and analyze variation in price markup of seven common otologic surgeries by procedure and geographic region. Retrospective Analysis of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services database of 2017 Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Public File. Inpatient and outpatient centers delivering Medicare-reimbursed services. Full sample of patients undergoing procedures with Medicare fee-for-service final action claims during 2017. Seven procedures (myringotomy, tympanoplasty, mastoidectomy, tympanomastoidectomy stapedotomy/stapedectomy, cochlear implant, bone-anchored hearing aid). Markup ratio (MUR) is defined as the ratio of total charges to Medicare-allowable-costs; Variation in MUR was measured using coefficient of variation (CoV). Among all providers, the median MUR was 2.4 (interquartile range: 1.9-3.1). MUR varied significantly by procedure, from 2.3 for myringotomy to 8.7 for mastoidectomy (p < 0.01). MUR also varied significantly within procedure, with the least variation found in myringotomy (CoV = 0.46), and the greatest in cochlear implants (CoV = 0.92). Using the national average as baseline, MUR varied 71% between states, ranging from 1.75 to 6.24. Within the same state, significant variation was also noted, varying by 4% (CoV = 0.04) in Montana compared with 138% (CoV = 1.38) in Pennsylvania. MUR was not significantly correlated with patient comorbidity or Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services risk scores. There was significant variation in the price of otologic surgery across geographic regions and procedures. The MUR for otology is lower or comparable to that reported in other surgical fields.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33782261
doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003151
pii: 00129492-202109000-00020
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1184-1191

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : TL1 TR001434
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, Otology & Neurotology, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors disclose no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Daniel D Bu (DD)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.

Zachary G Schwam (ZG)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Sean N Neifert (SN)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.

Rocco Ferrandino (R)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Vivian Z Kaul (VZ)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Enrique Perez (E)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

George B Wanna (GB)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Maura K Cosetti (MK)

Department of Otolaryngology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

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