Management of patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in primary care.


Journal

Australian journal of general practice
ISSN: 2208-7958
Titre abrégé: Aust J Gen Pract
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101718099

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
entrez: 31 3 2021
pubmed: 1 4 2021
medline: 25 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Approximately 65% of cardiovascular disease (CVD)-related deaths in Australia occur in people with diabetes or pre-diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate general practice management of risk factors among patients with both conditions. This was a cross-sectional study of 33,559 adult patients with both type 2 diabetes and CVD at 1 November 2018, using the general practice data program MedicineInsight. One-third of patients did not have a record in their current medications list for all three recommended medicines to reduce cardiovascular risk. Potentially suboptimal monitoring and achievement of targets for diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors was also identified. Most patients using metformin-based combination therapy were prescribed blood glucose-lowering medicines that do not have evidence of cardiovascular benefit. These data suggest opportunities to support general practices to optimise patient management. Datasets such as MedicineInsight can help practices identify patients who may benefit from recall.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Approximately 65% of cardiovascular disease (CVD)-related deaths in Australia occur in people with diabetes or pre-diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate general practice management of risk factors among patients with both conditions.
METHOD
This was a cross-sectional study of 33,559 adult patients with both type 2 diabetes and CVD at 1 November 2018, using the general practice data program MedicineInsight.
RESULTS
One-third of patients did not have a record in their current medications list for all three recommended medicines to reduce cardiovascular risk. Potentially suboptimal monitoring and achievement of targets for diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors was also identified. Most patients using metformin-based combination therapy were prescribed blood glucose-lowering medicines that do not have evidence of cardiovascular benefit.
DISCUSSION
These data suggest opportunities to support general practices to optimise patient management. Datasets such as MedicineInsight can help practices identify patients who may benefit from recall.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33786549
doi: 10.31128/AJGP-02-20-5222
doi:

Substances chimiques

Metformin 9100L32L2N

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

238-245

Auteurs

Andrew Marson (A)

BSc, PhD, Clinical Product Lead, NPS MedicineWise, NSW.

Natalie Raffoul (N)

BPharm (Hons), GradPharmMed, MHM, Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Manager, Heart Foundation Australia, NSW.

Rawa Osman (R)

BMedSci, MCTrialsRes, MPharm, Senior Clinical Program Officer, NPS MedicineWise, NSW.

Gary Deed (G)

MBBS, FACNEM, MRACGP, Chair, Diabetes Network RACGP Specific Interests, Vic; Adjunct Senior Research Fellow, Monash University, Qld.

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Classifications MeSH