Strenuous 12-h run elevates circulating biomarkers of oxidative stress, inflammation and intestinal permeability in middle-aged amateur runners: A preliminary study.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 14 07 2020
accepted: 13 03 2021
entrez: 1 4 2021
pubmed: 2 4 2021
medline: 22 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Given the solid evidence that prolonged strenuous exercise is a cause of metabolic stress, this study sought to determine whether a 12-h run would affect total oxidant status (TOS), total oxidant capacity (TOC), total antioxidant status (TAS), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and the biomarkers of intestinal permeability (protein fatty acid-binding proteins (I-FABP) and zonulin) in middle-aged male subjects. Ten amateur long-distance runners (aged 52.0 ± 6.2 years, body height 176.9 ± 4.9 cm, body mass 73.9 ± 6.0 kg) were enrolled in the study. The venous blood samples were collected 1 hour before and right after the run and were analyzed for the levels of TAS, TOS/TOC, hs-CRP, I-FABP and zonulin. The post-run concentrations of TOS/TOC were significantly elevated (p < 0.001), but TAS changes were not significant. Pearson's correlation coefficients calculated for the post run values of TAS and TOS/TOC were statistically significant and negative (r = -0.750, p < 0.05). Significant increases in the concentrations of hs-CRP (p < 0.001), I-FABP (p < 0.05) and zonulin (p < 0.01) were noted. The results indicate that a strenuous 12-h run disturbs the prooxidant-antioxidant balance in middle-aged men, as well as promoting inflammation and impairing intestinal permeability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33793597
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249183
pii: PONE-D-20-21755
pmc: PMC8016300
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
Biomarkers 0
Haptoglobins 0
Oxidants 0
Protein Precursors 0
zonulin 0
C-Reactive Protein 9007-41-4

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0249183

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Ewa Sadowska-Krępa (E)

Institute of Sport Sciences, Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Michał Rozpara (M)

Institute of Sport Sciences, Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Adam Rzetecki (A)

Institute of Sport Sciences, Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Sebastian Bańkowski (S)

Institute of Sport Sciences, Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Aleksandra Żebrowska (A)

Institute of Sport Sciences, Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Wanda Pilch (W)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Institute for Basic Science, University of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH