Evaluation of prognostic significance of hematological profiles after the intensive phase treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis patients from Romania.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 29 10 2020
accepted: 15 03 2021
entrez: 1 4 2021
pubmed: 2 4 2021
medline: 22 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We evaluated in this cohort study the predictive ability of 23 peripheral blood parameters and ratios for treatment outcomes after the 2-month intensive phase in patients with PTB. In 63 patients out of 90 that turned culture negative, a significant decrease in white blood cell count, neutrophils, monocyte, hemoglobin, platelet, plateletcrit, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, MLR, NLR, PLR and SII values after anti-TB therapy compared to pretreatment was observed (p <0.001). Logistic regression analysis generated a model of predictors consisting of nine covariates. Spearman's correlation analysis revealed significant positive correlations between NLR with NEU (r = 0.79, p<0.01), SII with NEU (r = 0.846, p<0.01), PLT with SII (r = 0.831, p<0.01), PLT with PCT (r = 0.71, p<0.01) and MPV with P-LCR (r = 0,897, p<0.01) in 63 patients out of 90 that turned culture negative after 2 months of treatment. ROC curve analysis indicated that all areas under the curve (AUC) revealed no statistically significant results, except lymphocyte for culture conversion. In summary, here we observed a set of hematological parameters that declined significantly as the disease was treated in patients that turned culture negative. Despite some limitations, our findings are useful for further studies aiming to identify hematological profiles that could predict the treatment outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33793598
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249301
pii: PONE-D-20-33128
pmc: PMC8016233
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antitubercular Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0249301

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Simona Ştefanescu (S)

Clinical Analysis Laboratory, Clinical Emergency County Hospital Craiova, Craiova, Romania.

Relu Cocoş (R)

Department of Medical Genetics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.
Institute of Pneumophtisiology "Marius Nasta", Bucharest, Romania.

Adina Turcu-Stiolica (A)

Department of Pharmacoeconomics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.

Beatrice Mahler (B)

Institute of Pneumophtisiology "Marius Nasta", Bucharest, Romania.
Pneumology Department (II), University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.

Andreea-Daniela Meca (AD)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.

Ana Maria Cristina Giura (AMC)

Department of Preventive Dentistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.

Maria Bogdan (M)

Department of Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.

Elena-Silvia Shelby (ES)

Scientific Research Nucleus, Dr. Nicolae Robanescu National Clinical Centre for Children's Neurorecovery, Bucharest, Romania.

Georgeta Zamfirescu (G)

Clinical Analysis Laboratory, Leamna Pneumophtisiology Hospital, Craiova, Romania.

Catalina-Gabriela Pisoschi (CG)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.

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