A Longitudinal Observational Study of Multimorbidity and Partner Support for Physical Activity Among People with Osteoarthritis.


Journal

International journal of behavioral medicine
ISSN: 1532-7558
Titre abrégé: Int J Behav Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9421097

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
accepted: 22 03 2021
pubmed: 3 4 2021
medline: 30 10 2021
entrez: 2 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Physical activity can improve osteoarthritis-related symptoms; however, many people with osteoarthritis (PWOA) are insufficiently active. Social support for physical activity from an intimate partner can help PWOA increase activity, but managing multiple, chronic physical or mental health conditions (i.e., multimorbidity) may influence provision and receipt of that support. Data from a 1-year longitudinal observational study was used to examine associations between multimorbidity and three dimensions of partner support for physical activity-companionship partner support (doing activity together), enacted partner support, and social support effectiveness-in 169 insufficiently active PWOA and their partners. Multivariable-adjusted multi-level models indicated baseline differences in support by multimorbidity status: when partners had multimorbidity, PWOA reported receiving less companionship support and less effective support from partners; when PWOA had multimorbidity, partners reported providing less enacted support and both partners and PWOA reported less effective partner support. Broad trends (p < .05) indicate initial increases and subsequent decreases in companionship and enacted partner support when PWOA had multimorbidity, and among partners with and without multimorbidity. When PWOA had multimorbidity, an initial increase in support effectiveness was followed by no significant change; a similar trend was seen among partners with and without multimorbidity. Multimorbidity may generally contribute to less partner support for physical activity or less effective support, although influences on support over time are less clear. Physical activity interventions for couples experiencing multimorbidity would likely benefit from attention to the impact of multiple chronic health conditions on physical activity and physical activity-related partner support.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Physical activity can improve osteoarthritis-related symptoms; however, many people with osteoarthritis (PWOA) are insufficiently active. Social support for physical activity from an intimate partner can help PWOA increase activity, but managing multiple, chronic physical or mental health conditions (i.e., multimorbidity) may influence provision and receipt of that support.
METHOD METHODS
Data from a 1-year longitudinal observational study was used to examine associations between multimorbidity and three dimensions of partner support for physical activity-companionship partner support (doing activity together), enacted partner support, and social support effectiveness-in 169 insufficiently active PWOA and their partners.
RESULTS RESULTS
Multivariable-adjusted multi-level models indicated baseline differences in support by multimorbidity status: when partners had multimorbidity, PWOA reported receiving less companionship support and less effective support from partners; when PWOA had multimorbidity, partners reported providing less enacted support and both partners and PWOA reported less effective partner support. Broad trends (p < .05) indicate initial increases and subsequent decreases in companionship and enacted partner support when PWOA had multimorbidity, and among partners with and without multimorbidity. When PWOA had multimorbidity, an initial increase in support effectiveness was followed by no significant change; a similar trend was seen among partners with and without multimorbidity.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Multimorbidity may generally contribute to less partner support for physical activity or less effective support, although influences on support over time are less clear. Physical activity interventions for couples experiencing multimorbidity would likely benefit from attention to the impact of multiple chronic health conditions on physical activity and physical activity-related partner support.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33797056
doi: 10.1007/s12529-021-09985-x
pii: 10.1007/s12529-021-09985-x
pmc: PMC8489514
mid: NIHMS1694800
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

746-758

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001111
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA128582
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : P60 AR064166
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG015281
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : P30 AR072580
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL007055
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R25 HL126145
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. International Society of Behavioral Medicine.

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Auteurs

Katrina R Ellis (KR)

School of Social Work, University of Michigan, 1080 South University, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. kahe@umich.edu.

Carmen C Cuthbertson (CC)

Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Dana Carthron (D)

College of Nursing & Division of Public Health, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Shelby Rimmler (S)

School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Nisha C Gottfredson (NC)

Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Stephanie G Bahorski (SG)

Division of Public Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

Ashley Phillips (A)

School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Giselle Corbie-Smith (G)

School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Leigh Callahan (L)

University of North Carolina Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Thurston Arthritis Research Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Christine Rini (C)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

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