Primary Extra-Nodal DLBCL of Glands: Our Experiences outside Guidelines of Treatment.

non-Hodgkin lymphoma parotid gland lymphoma primary extra-nodal lymphoma thyroid lymphoma

Journal

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 25 01 2021
revised: 02 03 2021
accepted: 02 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 4 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Lymphomas usually involve lymph nodes and other lymphoid tissues, but sometimes occur in non-lymphoid organs, called extra-nodal sites. Primary diffuse extra-lymph node large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the thyroid and parotid gland have been observed rarely. According to the most accredited guidelines, primary extra-nodal DLBCL of the parotid and thyroid glands should be treated with three cycles of R-CHOP followed by radiotherapy of the involved site (ISRT). Surgery alone is not enough to treat DLBCL. We describe two unusual cases of primary extra-nodal DLBCL in elderly patients treated exclusively with surgical resection, given the inability to apply chemotherapy. Both patients achieved clinical recovery, which was maintained after a follow-up of more than 18 months, despite not having performed the indicated chemotherapy protocol. The two cases presented here, and a few others reported in the literature, should be considered exceptions to the rule, and do not allow the conclusion that surgery alone might be sufficient for complete remission.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33807793
pii: healthcare9030286
doi: 10.3390/healthcare9030286
pmc: PMC8002204
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Antonello Sica (A)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.

Mario Santagata (M)

Multidisciplinary Department of Medical Surgery and Dental Specialties, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.

Caterina Sagnelli (C)

Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Piero Rambaldi (P)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.

Renato Franco (R)

Division of Pathology, Department of Mental Health and Preventive, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Massimiliano Creta (M)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy.

Paola Vitiello (P)

Dermatology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Stefano Caccavale (S)

Dermatology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Vincenzo Tammaro (V)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Evangelista Sagnelli (E)

Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Andrea Ronchi (A)

Division of Pathology, Department of Mental Health and Preventive, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH