Globotrioasylsphingosine Levels and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Fabry Disease Patients.

fabry disease globotrioasylsphingosine lysosomal storage disorder optical coherence tomography angiography vessel density vessel length density

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 27 01 2021
revised: 16 02 2021
accepted: 04 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 4 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To date, there are no studies associating the dried blood spot (DBS) levels of globotrioasylsphingosine (lysoGb3) with quantitative optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) parameters in Fabry disease (FD) patients. Here, we aimed to investigate the association between OCTA vessel density (VD), vessel length density (VLD) with DBS lysoGb3. A retrospective, single center analysis of all consecutive FD patients enrolled at the Department of Ophthalmology of the University Hospital of Zurich from 1 December 2017 to 9 September 2020. An association between VD and VLD detected by OCTA and lysoGb3 was investigated using a linear mixed model. A total of 57 FD patients (23 male, 34 female; 109 eyes) were included. Forty-one patients suffered from the classic phenotype and 16 from the later-onset phenotype. LysoGb3 inversely correlated with VD and VLD in both the superficial (VD: Our study shows an association between lysoGb3 and OCTA VD and VLD. This supports the hypothesis that quantitative OCTA parameters might be useful as diagnostic biomarkers for evaluating systemic involvement in FD, and possibly other diseases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
To date, there are no studies associating the dried blood spot (DBS) levels of globotrioasylsphingosine (lysoGb3) with quantitative optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) parameters in Fabry disease (FD) patients. Here, we aimed to investigate the association between OCTA vessel density (VD), vessel length density (VLD) with DBS lysoGb3.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective, single center analysis of all consecutive FD patients enrolled at the Department of Ophthalmology of the University Hospital of Zurich from 1 December 2017 to 9 September 2020. An association between VD and VLD detected by OCTA and lysoGb3 was investigated using a linear mixed model.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 57 FD patients (23 male, 34 female; 109 eyes) were included. Forty-one patients suffered from the classic phenotype and 16 from the later-onset phenotype. LysoGb3 inversely correlated with VD and VLD in both the superficial (VD:
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our study shows an association between lysoGb3 and OCTA VD and VLD. This supports the hypothesis that quantitative OCTA parameters might be useful as diagnostic biomarkers for evaluating systemic involvement in FD, and possibly other diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33807900
pii: jcm10051093
doi: 10.3390/jcm10051093
pmc: PMC7961664
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Novartis
ID : C11711734926

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Auteurs

Maximilian Robert Justus Wiest (MRJ)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Mario Damiano Toro (MD)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Faculty of Medical Sciences, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University, 01815 Warsaw, Poland.

Albina Nowak (A)

Department of Endocrinology and Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Psychiatry University Clinic Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Joel Baur (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Katrin Fasler (K)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Timothy Hamann (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Mayss Al-Sheikh (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Sandrine Anne Zweifel (SA)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH