Magnesium: Biochemistry, Nutrition, Detection, and Social Impact of Diseases Linked to Its Deficiency.
hypomagnesemia
magnesium
mg deficiency
mg detection
nutrition
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 Mar 2021
30 Mar 2021
Historique:
received:
17
02
2021
revised:
23
03
2021
accepted:
26
03
2021
entrez:
3
4
2021
pubmed:
4
4
2021
medline:
3
6
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Magnesium plays an important role in many physiological functions. Habitually low intakes of magnesium and in general the deficiency of this micronutrient induce changes in biochemical pathways that can increase the risk of illness and, in particular, chronic degenerative diseases. The assessment of magnesium status is consequently of great importance, however, its evaluation is difficult. The measurement of serum magnesium concentration is the most commonly used and readily available method for assessing magnesium status, even if serum levels have no reliable correlation with total body magnesium levels or concentrations in specific tissues. Therefore, this review offers an overview of recent insights into magnesium from multiple perspectives. Starting from a biochemical point of view, it aims at highlighting the risk due to insufficient uptake (frequently due to the low content of magnesium in the modern western diet), at suggesting strategies to reach the recommended dietary reference values, and at focusing on the importance of detecting physiological or pathological levels of magnesium in various body districts, in order to counteract the social impact of diseases linked to magnesium deficiency.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33808247
pii: nu13041136
doi: 10.3390/nu13041136
pmc: PMC8065437
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Magnesium
I38ZP9992A
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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