Normative Data of Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Time in Community-Dwelling Older Japanese.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 03 2021
Historique:
received: 20 02 2021
revised: 19 03 2021
accepted: 26 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 27 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The amounts of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA), light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and sedentary time (ST) by sex, age, and body mass index (BMI) in older Japanese adults have not been known. We conducted this study to determine the actual physical activity (PA) and ST in this population. A total of 3998 community-dwelling Japanese adults aged ≥65 years were investigated. Their levels of PA and ST and number of steps taken daily were assessed for seven consecutive days by a tri-axial accelerometer. Normative values of daily PA and ST were analyzed by age and BMI groups in the men and the women and are presented as mean, median, or decile. The subjects generally adhered to the PA guideline, i.e., ≥10 metabolic equivalents (METs)·hour MVPA per week. Older age was associated with lower adherence to the PA guideline. Normative values (mean, median, or decile) were yielded for MVPA, LPA, and ST based on accelerometer readings in a large sample of older community-dwelling Japanese adults. One-half of the subjects' waking time was spent being sedentary, and >70% of the subjects met the current PA guideline by engaging in MVPA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The amounts of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA), light-intensity physical activity (LPA), and sedentary time (ST) by sex, age, and body mass index (BMI) in older Japanese adults have not been known. We conducted this study to determine the actual physical activity (PA) and ST in this population.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
A total of 3998 community-dwelling Japanese adults aged ≥65 years were investigated. Their levels of PA and ST and number of steps taken daily were assessed for seven consecutive days by a tri-axial accelerometer. Normative values of daily PA and ST were analyzed by age and BMI groups in the men and the women and are presented as mean, median, or decile.
RESULTS
The subjects generally adhered to the PA guideline, i.e., ≥10 metabolic equivalents (METs)·hour MVPA per week. Older age was associated with lower adherence to the PA guideline.
CONCLUSIONS
Normative values (mean, median, or decile) were yielded for MVPA, LPA, and ST based on accelerometer readings in a large sample of older community-dwelling Japanese adults. One-half of the subjects' waking time was spent being sedentary, and >70% of the subjects met the current PA guideline by engaging in MVPA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33808283
pii: ijerph18073577
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073577
pmc: PMC8037252
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Harukaze Yatsugi (H)

Department of Behavior and Health Sciences, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.

Tao Chen (T)

Sports and Health Research Center, Department of Physical Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.

Si Chen (S)

School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 West Wenhua Road, Jinan 250012, China.

Kenji Narazaki (K)

Faculty of Socio-Environmental Studies, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, 3-30-1 Wajiro-higashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan.

Sho Nagayoshi (S)

Department of Behavior and Health Sciences, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
Development Center, Clinical Development Department, Technology Development HQ, Omron Healthcare Co., Ltd., 53 Kunotsubo, Terado-cho, Muko, Kyoto 617-0002, Japan.

Shuzo Kumagai (S)

Institute of Covergence Bio-Health, Dong-A University, B08-0302, 37 Nakdong-daero 550 Beon-gil, Saha-gu, Busan 49315, Korea.

Hiro Kishimoto (H)

Department of Behavior and Health Sciences, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
Faculty of Arts and Science, IC15, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.

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