A First Phenotypic and Functional Characterization of Placental Extracellular Vesicles from Women with Multiple Sclerosis.


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 23 02 2021
revised: 08 03 2021
accepted: 09 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 21 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pregnancy is a unique situation of physiological immunomodulation, as well as a strong Multiple Sclerosis (MS) disease modulator whose mechanisms are still unclear. Both maternal (decidua) and fetal (trophoblast) placental cells secrete extracellular vesicles (EVs), which are known to mediate cellular communication and modulate the maternal immune response. Their contribution to the MS disease course during pregnancy, however, is unexplored. Here, we provide a first phenotypic and functional characterization of EVs isolated from cultures of term placenta samples of women with MS, differentiating between decidua and trophoblast. In particular, we analyzed the expression profile of 37 surface proteins and tested the functional role of placental EVs on mono-cultures of CD14

Identifiants

pubmed: 33809077
pii: ijms22062875
doi: 10.3390/ijms22062875
pmc: PMC8001892
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cytokines 0
Proteome 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla
ID : 2017/R/26

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Auteurs

Serena Martire (S)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Neurology-CRESM (Regional Reference Center for Multiple Sclerosis), AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.

Francesca Montarolo (F)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Neurology-CRESM (Regional Reference Center for Multiple Sclerosis), AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Department of Molecular Biotechnologies and Health Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Michela Spadaro (M)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Neurology-CRESM (Regional Reference Center for Multiple Sclerosis), AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.

Simona Perga (S)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Neurology-CRESM (Regional Reference Center for Multiple Sclerosis), AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Department of Neuroscience Rita Levi-Montalcini, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Maria Ludovica Sforza (ML)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Neurology-CRESM (Regional Reference Center for Multiple Sclerosis), AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.

Luca Marozio (L)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Federica Frezet (F)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Stefania Bruno (S)

Department of Medical Sciences and Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Giulia Chiabotto (G)

Department of Medical Sciences and Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Maria Chiara Deregibus (MC)

2i3T Business Incubator and Technology Transfer, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Giovanni Camussi (G)

Department of Medical Sciences and Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Giovanni Botta (G)

Department of Pathology, Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Chiara Benedetto (C)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Antonio Bertolotto (A)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Neurology-CRESM (Regional Reference Center for Multiple Sclerosis), AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.

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