Indoor Model Simulation for COVID-19 Transport and Exposure.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 03 2021
Historique:
received: 14 02 2021
revised: 06 03 2021
accepted: 08 03 2021
entrez: 3 4 2021
pubmed: 4 4 2021
medline: 10 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Transmission of respiratory viruses is a complex process involving emission, deposition in the airways, and infection. Inhalation is often the most relevant transmission mode in indoor environments. For severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the risk of inhalation transmission is not yet fully understood. Here, we used an indoor aerosol model combined with a regional inhaled deposited dose model to examine the indoor transport of aerosols from an infected person with novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) to a susceptible person and assess the potential inhaled dose rate of particles. Two scenarios with different ventilation rates were compared, as well as adult female versus male recipients. Assuming a source strength of 10 viruses/s, in a tightly closed room with poor ventilation (0.5 h

Identifiants

pubmed: 33809366
pii: ijerph18062927
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18062927
pmc: PMC7999367
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aerosols 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Tareq Hussein (T)

Department of Physics, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR/Physics), University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.

Jakob Löndahl (J)

Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

Sara Thuresson (S)

Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

Malin Alsved (M)

Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

Afnan Al-Hunaiti (A)

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.

Kalle Saksela (K)

Department of Virology, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.

Hazem Aqel (H)

Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Collage of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah 21423, Saudi Arabia.

Heikki Junninen (H)

Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, 51005 Tartu, Estonia.

Alexander Mahura (A)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR/Physics), University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.

Markku Kulmala (M)

Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR/Physics), University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Joint International Research Laboratory of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.
Aerosol and Haze Laboratory, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
Faculty of Geography, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.

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Classifications MeSH