Evaluation of Minimal Important Difference and Responder Definition in the EORTC QLQ-PAN26 Module for Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Surgically Resected Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.


Journal

Annals of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1534-4681
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9420840

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 13 10 2020
accepted: 16 02 2021
pubmed: 5 4 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
entrez: 4 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-PAN26 is widely used to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL), its group-level minimal important difference (MID) and individual-level responder definition (RD) are not established; we calculated MID and RD using HRQoL data from the APACT trial in patients with surgically resected pancreatic cancer who received adjuvant chemotherapy. HRQoL was assessed using EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PAN26 at baseline, during treatment, at end of treatment, and during follow-up. Distribution-based MIDs were estimated using 0.5 × baseline standard deviation (SD) and reliability-based (intraclass correlation) standard error of measurement (SEM). Anchor-based MIDs and RDs (anchor, QLQ-C30 overall health) were estimated using a linear mixed model. Overall, 772 patients completed the baseline assessment. Distribution-based MIDs (0.5 × SD) for QLQ-PAN26 scales ranged from 12 to 13, except hepatic symptoms (≈8), pancreatic pain (≈10), and sexual dysfunction (≈17); those for stand-alone items ranged from 12 to 16. The SEM values were similar. Among scales/items sufficiently correlated (r > 0.30) with the anchor, MIDs ranged from 5 to 9. Within-patient QLQ-PAN26 RD estimates varied by direction (deterioration vs. improvement) and scale/item, but all values were lower than the true possible within-patient change (e.g. 16.7 points for a two-item scale) given a one-category change on the raw scale. Compared with distribution-based MIDs, anchor-based MIDs were twice as sensitive in detecting group-level changes in QLQ-PAN26 scales/items. For interpreting clinically meaningful change, RDs cannot be less than the true minimum of the scale. The group-level MID may help clinicians/researchers interpret HRQoL changes. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01964430; Eudra CT 2013-003398-91.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Although the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-PAN26 is widely used to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL), its group-level minimal important difference (MID) and individual-level responder definition (RD) are not established; we calculated MID and RD using HRQoL data from the APACT trial in patients with surgically resected pancreatic cancer who received adjuvant chemotherapy.
METHODS METHODS
HRQoL was assessed using EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PAN26 at baseline, during treatment, at end of treatment, and during follow-up. Distribution-based MIDs were estimated using 0.5 × baseline standard deviation (SD) and reliability-based (intraclass correlation) standard error of measurement (SEM). Anchor-based MIDs and RDs (anchor, QLQ-C30 overall health) were estimated using a linear mixed model.
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, 772 patients completed the baseline assessment. Distribution-based MIDs (0.5 × SD) for QLQ-PAN26 scales ranged from 12 to 13, except hepatic symptoms (≈8), pancreatic pain (≈10), and sexual dysfunction (≈17); those for stand-alone items ranged from 12 to 16. The SEM values were similar. Among scales/items sufficiently correlated (r > 0.30) with the anchor, MIDs ranged from 5 to 9. Within-patient QLQ-PAN26 RD estimates varied by direction (deterioration vs. improvement) and scale/item, but all values were lower than the true possible within-patient change (e.g. 16.7 points for a two-item scale) given a one-category change on the raw scale.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Compared with distribution-based MIDs, anchor-based MIDs were twice as sensitive in detecting group-level changes in QLQ-PAN26 scales/items. For interpreting clinically meaningful change, RDs cannot be less than the true minimum of the scale. The group-level MID may help clinicians/researchers interpret HRQoL changes.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01964430; Eudra CT 2013-003398-91.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33813673
doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-09816-z
pii: 10.1245/s10434-021-09816-z
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01964430']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7545-7554

Informations de copyright

© 2021. Society of Surgical Oncology.

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Auteurs

Michele Reni (M)

Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. reni.michele@hsr.it.

Julia Braverman (J)

Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.

Andrew Hendifar (A)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Chung-Pin Li (CP)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang-Ming University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Teresa Macarulla (T)

Vall d'Hebrón University Hospital and Vall d'Hebrón Institute of Oncology, IOB Quirón Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Do-Youn Oh (DY)

Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Hanno Riess (H)

Division of Oncology and Hematology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.

Margaret Tempero (M)

Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Brian Lu (B)

Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.

James Marcus (J)

Pharmerit - an OPEN Health Company, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Namita Joshi (N)

Pharmerit - an OPEN Health Company, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Marc Botteman (M)

Pharmerit - an OPEN Health Company, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Amylou C Dueck (AC)

Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.

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