Impact of sarcopenia on the progress of cardiac rehabilitation and discharge destination after cardiovascular surgery.
Cardiovascular surgery
Discharge destination
Sarcopenia
Journal
Journal of physical therapy science
ISSN: 0915-5287
Titre abrégé: J Phys Ther Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9105359
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Mar 2021
Historique:
received:
23
10
2020
accepted:
01
12
2020
entrez:
5
4
2021
pubmed:
6
4
2021
medline:
6
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
[Purpose] To investigate the factors that affect the progress of cardiac rehabilitation, length of stay in the hospital, and discharge destination after cardiovascular surgery. [Participants and Methods] This was a prospective observational study. Sixty-seven patients scheduled to undergo open-heart surgery were included in the study. We evaluated physical and psychiatric functions pre- and post-surgery. Sarcopenia was defined as a short physical performance battery score of <9.5. [Results] Sarcopenia was a significant factor of delay of the day of the first rehabilitation, independence in 100-m walking, and exercise training at the rehabilitation gym. Comparisons between pre- and post-surgery were performed in the sarcopenia group. No significant decreases in physical and psychiatric functions were found. The discharge transfer rate was significantly different between the sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia groups. Sarcopenia and the decline in balance score significantly correlated with discharge transfer. [Conclusion] Cardiac rehabilitation can achieve recovery of physical and psychiatric functions even in patients with sarcopenia; however, the discharge transfer rate among the patients with sarcopenia was high. Improving balance ability may result in early home discharge.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33814707
doi: 10.1589/jpts.33.213
pii: 2020-220
pmc: PMC8012189
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
213-221Informations de copyright
2021©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.
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