Idarucizumab (Praxbind

direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) dabigatran heart transplantation idarucizumab

Journal

Future science OA
ISSN: 2056-5623
Titre abrégé: Future Sci OA
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101665030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Feb 2021
Historique:
entrez: 5 4 2021
pubmed: 6 4 2021
medline: 6 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Novel oral anticoagulants are used in atrial fibrillation. Idarucizumab has been approved for reversal of dabigatran in situations of life-threatening hemorrhage or emergency surgery. We report a single center experience of ten patients on dabigatran therapy who were given idarucizumab prior to heart transplantation. The mean plasma concentration of dabigatran prior to reversal was 139 ± 89 ng/ml. Hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelet levels were decreased after surgery. Surgical procedures were successfully performed with no increased risk, especially regarding bleeding complications. All patients were alive after 90 days. Dabigatran reversal with idarucizumab in contexts of emergency surgery/urgent procedures is an attractive and safe option to be taken into consideration for patients with end stage heart disease awaiting transplantation and indication of anticoagulant therapy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Novel oral anticoagulants are used in atrial fibrillation. Idarucizumab has been approved for reversal of dabigatran in situations of life-threatening hemorrhage or emergency surgery.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
We report a single center experience of ten patients on dabigatran therapy who were given idarucizumab prior to heart transplantation.
METHODS & RESULTS RESULTS
The mean plasma concentration of dabigatran prior to reversal was 139 ± 89 ng/ml. Hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelet levels were decreased after surgery. Surgical procedures were successfully performed with no increased risk, especially regarding bleeding complications. All patients were alive after 90 days.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Dabigatran reversal with idarucizumab in contexts of emergency surgery/urgent procedures is an attractive and safe option to be taken into consideration for patients with end stage heart disease awaiting transplantation and indication of anticoagulant therapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33815827
doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2020-0186
pmc: PMC8015660
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

FSO689

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Francois Roubille.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial & competing interests disclosure F Roubille and F Leclercq declare to have received honoraria for lectures from Boehringer-Ingelheim. The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed. Medical writing support was provided by B Herve and was funded by Boehringer-Ingelheim.

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Auteurs

Eran Kalmanovich (E)

Department of Cardiology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34295, France.

Pascal Battistella (P)

Department of Cardiology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34295, France.

Philippe Rouviere (P)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Montpellier University Hospital, France.

Bernard Albat (B)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Montpellier University Hospital, France.

Jean-Marc Frapier (JM)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Montpellier University Hospital, France.

Roland Demaria (R)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Montpellier University Hospital, France.

Fabien Huet (F)

Department of Cardiology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34295, France.

Audrey Agullo (A)

Department of Cardiology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34295, France.
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Montpellier University Hospital, France.

Marc Mourad (M)

Department of Anesthesiology & Critical Care Medicine, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Pascal Colson (P)

Department of Anesthesiology & Critical Care Medicine, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Florence Leclercq (F)

Department of Cardiology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34295, France.

Philippe Gaudard (P)

Department of Anesthesiology & Critical Care Medicine, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, Montpellier, France.

François Roubille (F)

Department of Cardiology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, 34295, France.
PhyMedExp, Université de Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Cardiology Department, CHU de Montpellier, France.

Classifications MeSH