Health-related quality of life in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: treatment with daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in the phase 3 POLLUX trial.


Journal

British journal of haematology
ISSN: 1365-2141
Titre abrégé: Br J Haematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0372544

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 02 12 2020
accepted: 04 03 2021
pubmed: 7 4 2021
medline: 17 12 2021
entrez: 6 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In the phase 3 POLLUX trial, daratumumab in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (D-Rd) significantly improved progression-free survival in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) compared with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) alone. Here, we present patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from POLLUX, assessed using the validated European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30-item (EORTC QLQ-C30) and the EuroQol 5-dimensional descriptive system (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaires. Changes from baseline are presented as least-squares mean changes with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) derived from a mixed-effects model. PRO assessment compliance rates were high and similar in both D-Rd and Rd groups through cycle 40 (week 156). In this on-treatment analysis, mean changes from baseline were significantly greater in EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status, physical functioning, and pain scores in the D-Rd group versus the Rd group at multiple time points; however, magnitude of changes was low, suggesting no meaningful impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Subgroup results were similar to those in the overall population. In the POLLUX study, baseline HRQoL was maintained with prolonged D-Rd treatment. These findings complement the sustained and significant improvement in progression-free survival observed with D-Rd and supports its use in patients with RRMM. Clinical trial registration: NCT02076009.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33822368
doi: 10.1111/bjh.17435
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
daratumumab 4Z63YK6E0E
Dexamethasone 7S5I7G3JQL
Lenalidomide F0P408N6V4

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02076009']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase III Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

132-139

Informations de copyright

© 2021 British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Torben Plesner (T)

Vejle Hospital and University of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark.

Meletios A Dimopoulos (MA)

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece.

Albert Oriol (A)

Institut Català d'Oncologia and Institut Josep Carreras, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.

Jesus San-Miguel (J)

Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

Nizar J Bahlis (NJ)

Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Neil Rabin (N)

Department of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK.

Kenshi Suzuki (K)

Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Sung-Soo Yoon (SS)

Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Dina Ben-Yehuda (D)

Hematology Department, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Gordon Cook (G)

University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Hartmut Goldschmidt (H)

Internal Medicine V, University Hospital Heidelberg and National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg, Germany.

Sebastian Grosicki (S)

Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Xiang Qin (X)

Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA, USA.

John Fastenau (J)

Janssen Global Services, Raritan, NJ, USA.

Wendy Garvin (W)

Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA, USA.

Robin Carson (R)

Janssen Global Services, Raritan, NJ, USA.

Thomas Renaud (T)

Janssen Global Services, Raritan, NJ, USA.

Katharine S Gries (KS)

Janssen Global Services, Raritan, NJ, USA.

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