Evolution of physical activity habits after a context change: The case of COVID-19 lockdown.
COVID-19
autonomous motivation
context change
habits
physical activity
Journal
British journal of health psychology
ISSN: 2044-8287
Titre abrégé: Br J Health Psychol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9605409
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2021
11 2021
Historique:
revised:
15
03
2021
received:
16
11
2020
pubmed:
7
4
2021
medline:
9
10
2021
entrez:
6
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Habits, defined as well-learned associations between cues and behaviours, are essential for health-related behaviours, including physical activity (PA). Despite the sensitivity of habits to context changes, little remains known about the influence of a context change on the interplay between PA habits and behaviours. We investigated the evolution of PA habits amidst the spring COVID-19 lockdown, a major context change. Moreover, we examined the association of PA behaviours and autonomous motivation with this evolution. Three-wave observational longitudinal design. PA habits, behaviours, and autonomous motivation were collected through online surveys in 283 French and Swiss participants. Variables were self-reported with reference to three time-points: before-, mid-, and end-lockdown. Mixed effect modelling revealed a decrease in PA habits from before- to mid-lockdown, especially among individuals with strong before-lockdown habits. Path analysis showed that before-lockdown PA habits were not associated with mid-lockdown PA behaviours (β = -.02, p = .837), while mid-lockdown PA habits were positively related to end-lockdown PA behaviours (β = .23, p = .021). Autonomous motivation was directly associated with PA habits (ps < .001) and withto before- and mid-lockdown PA behaviours (ps < .001) (but not with end-lockdown PA behaviours) and did not moderate the relations between PA behaviours and habits (ps > .072). PA habits were altered, and their influence on PA behaviours was impeded during the COVID-19 lockdown. Engagement in PA behaviours and autonomous motivation helped in counteracting PA habits disruption.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33822454
doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12524
pmc: PMC8250330
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Observational Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1135-1154Informations de copyright
© 2021 The British Psychological Society.
Références
Health Psychol. 2017 Nov;36(11):1059-1064
pubmed: 28650196
BMC Public Health. 2012 Oct 29;12:918
pubmed: 23107281
Stat Med. 2009 Jan 30;28(2):205-20
pubmed: 18991332
Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2020 Dec;12(4):1157-1182
pubmed: 33006279
Psychol Methods. 2001 Dec;6(4):330-51
pubmed: 11778676
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jun 10;17(11):
pubmed: 32532013
Sports Med. 2018 Jun;48(6):1389-1404
pubmed: 29556981
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2016 Sep;68:1004-1005
pubmed: 27241200
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2014 Apr;42(2):62-9
pubmed: 24508739
Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 Apr 6;113(4):924-938
pubmed: 33675635
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2007 Oct;33(10):1367-79
pubmed: 17602135
J Behav Med. 2015 Aug;38(4):652-63
pubmed: 25851609
Health Psychol. 2016 Jan;35(1):69-77
pubmed: 26148187
BMC Psychol. 2018 Dec 20;6(1):62
pubmed: 30572936
CMAJ. 2006 Mar 14;174(6):801-9
pubmed: 16534088
Health Psychol Rev. 2015;9(3):296-302
pubmed: 25189762
Ann Behav Med. 2011 Oct;42(2):174-87
pubmed: 21626256
J Affect Disord. 2020 Dec 1;277:55-64
pubmed: 32799105
Health Psychol Rev. 2015;9(3):366-78
pubmed: 25739893
Health Psychol. 2015 Jan;34(1):10-9
pubmed: 25133840
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Aug;35(8):1381-95
pubmed: 12900694
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2014 Jan;46(1):99-106
pubmed: 23793232
J Phys Act Health. 2013 May;10(4):607-13
pubmed: 22976286
Health Psychol Rev. 2016 Dec;10(4):395-407
pubmed: 27118430
Health Psychol Rev. 2021 Jun;15(2):214-244
pubmed: 31983293
Psychol Methods. 2001 Dec;6(4):352-70
pubmed: 11778677
BMJ Open. 2019 Feb 13;9(2):e024043
pubmed: 30765400
Annu Rev Psychol. 2017 Jan 3;68:601-625
pubmed: 27687116
Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 2017 Nov;21(4):389-403
pubmed: 28737111
Annu Rev Psychol. 2000;51:201-26
pubmed: 10751970
Health Psychol Rev. 2015;9(3):277-95
pubmed: 25207647
Ann Behav Med. 2012 Feb;43(1):139-40; author reply 141-2
pubmed: 21887584
J Sports Sci. 2021 Mar;39(6):699-704
pubmed: 33118469
Behav Med. 2016 Oct-Dec;42(4):248-53
pubmed: 25864705
J Behav Med. 2013 Oct;36(5):488-97
pubmed: 22760451
Psychol Methods. 2006 Mar;11(1):19-35
pubmed: 16594765
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012 Aug 30;9:102
pubmed: 22935297
Br J Health Psychol. 2021 Sep;26(3):861-881
pubmed: 33502088
Health Psychol. 2010 Jul;29(4):374-83
pubmed: 20658824
Behav Sci (Basel). 2020 Aug 31;10(9):
pubmed: 32878142
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 25;17(17):
pubmed: 32854414
Public Health Nutr. 2006 Sep;9(6):755-62
pubmed: 16925881
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 31;17(11):
pubmed: 32486380
Br J Health Psychol. 2013 May;18(2):338-53
pubmed: 22989272
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2005 Jun;88(6):918-933
pubmed: 15982113