Cognitive Dysfunction and Gait Abnormalities in CKD.


Journal

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
ISSN: 1555-905X
Titre abrégé: Clin J Am Soc Nephrol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101271570

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 05 2021
Historique:
received: 12 10 2020
accepted: 11 02 2021
pubmed: 8 4 2021
medline: 21 1 2022
entrez: 7 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cognitive impairment is a major cause of morbidity in CKD. We hypothesized that gait abnormalities share a common pathogenesis with cognitive dysfunction in CKD, and therefore would be associated with impaired cognitive function in older adults with CKD, and focused on a recently defined gait phenotype linked with CKD. Gait assessments and neuropsychological testing were performed in 312 nondisabled, community-dwelling older adults (aged ≥65 years). A subset ( Lower eGFR was associated with lower RBANS score only among participants with the gait phenotype ( The gait phenotype was associated with poorer function in a number of cognitive domains among older adults with CKD, and was associated with incident mild cognitive impairment independent of eGFR. CKD and the gait phenotype were associated with a shared pattern of gray matter atrophy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Cognitive impairment is a major cause of morbidity in CKD. We hypothesized that gait abnormalities share a common pathogenesis with cognitive dysfunction in CKD, and therefore would be associated with impaired cognitive function in older adults with CKD, and focused on a recently defined gait phenotype linked with CKD.
DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS
Gait assessments and neuropsychological testing were performed in 312 nondisabled, community-dwelling older adults (aged ≥65 years). A subset (
RESULTS
Lower eGFR was associated with lower RBANS score only among participants with the gait phenotype (
CONCLUSIONS
The gait phenotype was associated with poorer function in a number of cognitive domains among older adults with CKD, and was associated with incident mild cognitive impairment independent of eGFR. CKD and the gait phenotype were associated with a shared pattern of gray matter atrophy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33824156
pii: 01277230-202105000-00008
doi: 10.2215/CJN.16091020
pmc: PMC8259490
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

694-704

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG044007
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K23 DK099438
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG036921
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 by the American Society of Nephrology.

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Auteurs

Melanie J Koren (MJ)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.

Helena M Blumen (HM)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.

Emmeline I Ayers (EI)

Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.

Joe Verghese (J)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.

Matthew K Abramowitz (MK)

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Diabetes Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Fleischer Institute for Diabetes and Metabolism, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.

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