Correlation among experience of person-centered maternity care, provision of care and women's satisfaction: Cross sectional study in Colombo, Sri Lanka.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 19 06 2020
accepted: 15 03 2021
entrez: 8 4 2021
pubmed: 9 4 2021
medline: 18 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Person-centered maternity care (PCMC) is defined as care which is respectful of and responsive to women's and families' preferences, needs, and values. In this cross-sectional study we aimed to evaluate the correlations among the degree of PCMC implementation, key indicators of provision of care, and women's satisfaction with maternity care in Sri Lanka. Degree of PCMC implementation was assessed using a validated questionnaire. Provision of good key practices was measured with the World Health Organization (WHO) Bologna Score, whose items include: 1) companionship in childbirth; 2) use of partogram; 3) absence of labor stimulation; 4) childbirth in non-supine position; 5) skin-to-skin contact. Women's overall satisfaction was assessed on a 1-10 Likert scale. Among 400 women giving birth vaginally, 207 (51.8%) had at least one clinical risk factor and 52 (13.0%) at least one complication. The PCMC implementation mean score was 42.3 (95%CI 41.3-43.4), out of a maximum score of 90. Overall, while 367 (91.8%) women were monitored with a partogram, and 293 (73.3%) delivered non-supine, only 19 (4.8%) did not receive labour stimulation, only 38 (9.5%) had a companion at childbirth, and 165 (41.3%) had skin-to-skin contact immediately after birth. The median total satisfaction score was 7 (IQR 5-9). PCMC implementation had a moderate correlation with women's satisfaction (r = 0.58), while Bologna score had a very low correlation both with satisfaction (r = 0.12), and PCMC (r = 0.20). Factors significantly associated with higher PCMC score were number of pregnancies (p = 0.015), ethnicity (p<0.001), presence of a companion at childbirth (p = 0.037); absence of labor stimulation (p = 0.019); delivery in non-supine position (p = 0.016); and skin-to-skin contact (p = 0.005). Study findings indicate evidence of poor-quality care across several domains of mistreatment in childbirth in Sri Lanka. In addition, patient satisfaction as an indicator of quality care is inadequate to inform health systems reform.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33831036
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249265
pii: PONE-D-20-18688
pmc: PMC8031099
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0249265

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None competing interest.

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Auteurs

Mohamed Rishard (M)

University Obstetrics Unit, De Soysa Hospital for Women, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Fathima Fahila Fahmy (FF)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Hemantha Senanayake (H)

University Obstetrics Unit, De Soysa Hospital for Women, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Augustus Keshala Probhodana Ranaweera (AKP)

University Obstetrics Unit, De Soysa Hospital for Women, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Benedetta Armocida (B)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo"-Trieste, Italy.

Ilaria Mariani (I)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo"-Trieste, Italy.

Marzia Lazzerini (M)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo"-Trieste, Italy.

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