Long-Term Cognitive Outcomes and Sleep in Adults After Extracorporeal Life Support.

actigraphy cognition critical care outcomes extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Journal

Critical care explorations
ISSN: 2639-8028
Titre abrégé: Crit Care Explor
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101746347

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
entrez: 9 4 2021
pubmed: 10 4 2021
medline: 10 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To assess differences in cognitive outcomes and sleep in adult survivors of critical illness, managed with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as compared to conventional mechanical ventilation only. Retrospective cohort study linked with data from the COGnitive outcomes and WELLness study. A multisite study from five adult medical/surgical ICUs in Toronto. Thirty-three ICU survivors including adult patients who received venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( None. Baseline demographics and admission diagnoses were collected at enrollment. Cognitive outcome was evaluated using the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychologic Status (global cognitive function) and Trail Making Test B (executive function), and sleep variables were estimated using actigraphy. Assessments occurred at 7 days post ICU discharge and again at 6- and 12-month follow-up. No statistically significant difference was seen between patients treated with or without venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the mean daily Riker Sedation Agitation Score; however, patients in the venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation group received greater amounts of fentanyl over their ICU stay as compared to patients receiving conventional mechanical ventilation only ( In this small retrospective case series, no significant differences were found in sleep or cognitive outcomes between extracorporeal life support and non-extracorporeal life support survivors. Further, in this hypothesis-generating study, differences in administered sedative doses during the ICU stay seen between the two groups did not impact 6- or 12-month cognitive performance or actigraphy-estimated sleep time.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33834171
doi: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000000390
pmc: PMC8021370
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e0390

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Society of Critical Care Medicine.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest.

Références

Crit Care Clin. 2017 Oct;33(4):897-920
pubmed: 28887935
Intensive Care Med. 2014 Jan;40(1):74-83
pubmed: 24170143
N Engl J Med. 2013 Oct 3;369(14):1306-16
pubmed: 24088092
BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Jul 5;18(1):524
pubmed: 29976191
Ann Intensive Care. 2019 Jul 16;9(1):82
pubmed: 31312911
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Sep;14(9):1457-1468
pubmed: 28644698
BMJ Open. 2017 Jul 13;7(7):e015600
pubmed: 28710215
Crit Care Med. 2017 Feb;45(2):164-170
pubmed: 28098624
J Crit Care. 2017 Feb;37:1-6
pubmed: 27610584
Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Feb;31(1):55-65
pubmed: 20101548
Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Apr;81(4):1401-6
pubmed: 16564280
Ann Intensive Care. 2018 May 8;8(1):63
pubmed: 29740704
N Engl J Med. 2002 Apr 4;346(14):1061-6
pubmed: 11932474

Auteurs

Marietou Daou (M)

Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Claire Lauzon (C)

Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

E Caroline Bullen (EC)

Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Irene Telias (I)

Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Eddy Fan (E)

Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

M Elizabeth Wilcox (ME)

Department of Medicine (Critical Care Medicine), University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Classifications MeSH