The effects of foot massage on hemodialysis patients' sleep quality and restless leg syndrome: a comparison of lavender and sweet orange essential oil topical application.


Journal

Journal of complementary & integrative medicine
ISSN: 1553-3840
Titre abrégé: J Complement Integr Med
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101313855

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 16 04 2020
accepted: 02 09 2020
pubmed: 11 4 2021
medline: 29 12 2021
entrez: 10 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Hemodialysis (HD) patients suffer more sleep problems (poor sleep quality and restless leg syndrome [RLS]). Complementary therapy, especially massage with aromatherapy oil is one of the non-pharmacological treatment options with less adverse effects than routine methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of foot massage with of lavender and orange essential oil on HD patients' sleep quality and RLS. This is a double blind randomized controlled trial on 105 HD patients was conducted at a large educational hospital in Iran, Hamadan province between January and September 2017. Patients divided into three groups with random allocation (35 participants per groups in lavender, orange, and control group). Foot massage during HD with lavender and orange essential oil was administered to the patients three times a week for three weeks, and every massage lasted half an hour. The control group received routine care. Before the intervention, the end of the first, second, and third weeks Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and RLS questionnaire were completed for all three groups. Data were statistically analyzed with Independent Samples t-test, chi-square test and repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) by SPSS version 16. The mean score of sleep quality and RLS in the intervention groups were significantly different compare with the control group in all three time of data collecting (p<0 001). Aromatherapy prepared with lavender oil and sweet orange may be recommended to increase sleep quality and RLS level of the HD patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33838094
pii: jcim-2020-0121
doi: 10.1515/jcim-2020-0121
doi:

Substances chimiques

Oils, Volatile 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

843-850

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.

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Auteurs

Khodayar Oshvandi (K)

Mother and Child Care Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 3614773955, Hamadan, Iran.

Fariba Mirzajani Letomi (F)

Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Ali Reza Soltanian (AR)

Modeling of Noncommunicable Disease Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Morteza Shamsizadeh (M)

Mother and Child Care Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

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