The epicondylar ratio can be reliably determined in both computed tomography and X-ray.


Journal

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
ISSN: 1434-3916
Titre abrégé: Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9011043

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 01 05 2020
accepted: 31 03 2021
pubmed: 12 4 2021
medline: 19 5 2022
entrez: 11 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

One of the key factors to the successful revision of total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) is the reconstruction of the joint line, which can be determined using the epicondylar ratio (ER). The measurement is established in X-ray and MRI. However, it is not known whether computed tomography (CT) allows a more reliable determination. The objective was to assess the reliability of the ER in CT and to determine the correlation between the ER in CT and a.p. X-ray of the knee. The ER was determined on X-ray and CT images of a consecutive series of 107 patients, who underwent rTKA. Measurements were made by two blinded observes, one measured twice. The inter- and intraobserver agreement, as well as the correlation between the two methods, were quantified with the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient. The average lateral ER was 0.32 (± 0.04) in X-ray and 0.32 (± 0.04) in CT. On the medial side, the average ER was 0.34 (± 0.04) in X-ray and 0.35 (± 0.04) in CT. The interobserver agreement for the same imaging modality was lateral 0.81 and medial 0.81 in X-ray as well as lateral 0.74 and medial 0.85 in CT. The correlation between the two methods was lateral 0.81 and medial 0.79. The ER can be reliably determined in X-ray and CT. Measurements of the two image modalities correlate. Prior to rTKA, the sole use of the X-ray is possible.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33839911
doi: 10.1007/s00402-021-03888-y
pii: 10.1007/s00402-021-03888-y
pmc: PMC9110527
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1185-1188

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Bernd Lutz (B)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ulm, Ober Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany. bernd.lutz@rku.de.

Lucia Polcikova (L)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ulm, Ober Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.

Martin Faschingbauer (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ulm, Ober Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.

Heiko Reichel (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ulm, Ober Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.

Ralf Bieger (R)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ulm, Ober Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.

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