In situ feeding as a new management tool to conserve orphaned Eurasian lynx (lynx lynx).
carrion
conservation management
large carnivore conservation
orphan juvenile
species reintroduction
supplementary feeding
Journal
Ecology and evolution
ISSN: 2045-7758
Titre abrégé: Ecol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101566408
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Apr 2021
Historique:
received:
11
09
2020
revised:
16
12
2020
accepted:
12
01
2021
entrez:
12
4
2021
pubmed:
13
4
2021
medline:
13
4
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
High human-caused mortality due to wildlife-vehicle-collisions and illegal killing leads to frequent cases of orphaned Eurasian lynx juveniles. Under natural conditions, this would result in starvation of the young. To avoid this, wildlife managers conventionally rear animals in captivity and release them later. However, this measure is an undesirable outcome for species conservation, managers, and animals alike. Increased awareness of Eurasian lynx orphaned by human-caused mortality means managers must often intervene in endangered populations. In this study, we report for the first time a successful case of in situ feeding designed to avoid captivity of two orphaned Eurasian lynx. We exposed 13 roe deer and 7 red deer carcasses in the field to successfully support two orphans to the age of independence and confirm dispersal from the natal range. We present this management approach as a feasible and complimentary tool that can be considered in small or isolated large carnivore populations where every individual counts toward population viability.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33841758
doi: 10.1002/ece3.7261
pii: ECE37261
pmc: PMC8019029
doi:
Banques de données
Dryad
['10.5061/dryad.z08kprrbq']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
2963-2973Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
None declared.
Références
J Mammal. 2016 Jun 9;97(3):663-688
pubmed: 29692469
J Anim Ecol. 2018 May;87(3):609-622
pubmed: 29380374
Science. 2014 Dec 19;346(6216):1517-9
pubmed: 25525247
J Wildl Dis. 2002 Jan;38(1):84-92
pubmed: 11838233
Nature. 2003 Oct 2;425(6957):473-4
pubmed: 14523435
Ambio. 2014 Oct;43(6):810-9
pubmed: 24366570