MicroRNA-30 regulates left ventricular hypertrophy in chronic kidney disease.


Journal

JCI insight
ISSN: 2379-3708
Titre abrégé: JCI Insight
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101676073

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 05 2021
Historique:
received: 17 03 2020
accepted: 07 04 2021
pubmed: 14 4 2021
medline: 15 2 2022
entrez: 13 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a primary feature of cardiovascular complications in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). miRNA-30 is an important posttranscriptional regulator of LVH, but it is unknown whether miRNA-30 participates in the process of CKD-induced LVH. In the present study, we found that CKD not only resulted in LVH but also suppressed miRNA-30 expression in the myocardium. Rescue of cardiomyocyte-specific miRNA-30 attenuated LVH in CKD rats without altering CKD progression. Importantly, in vivo and in vitro knockdown of miRNA-30 in cardiomyocytes led to cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by upregulating the calcineurin signaling directly. Furthermore, CKD-related detrimental factors, such as fibroblast growth factor-23, uremic toxin, angiotensin II, and transforming growth factor-β, suppressed cardiac miRNA-30 expression, while miRNA-30 supplementation blunted cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by such factors. These results uncover a potentially novel mechanism of CKD-induced LVH and provide a potential therapeutic target for CKD patients with LVH.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33848263
pii: 138027
doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.138027
pmc: PMC8262338
doi:
pii:

Substances chimiques

MIRN30 microRNA, rat 0
MicroRNAs 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Jingfu Bao (J)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Yinghui Lu (Y)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Qinying She (Q)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Weijuan Dou (W)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Rong Tang (R)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Xiaodong Xu (X)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Mingchao Zhang (M)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Ling Zhu (L)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Qing Zhou (Q)

Department of Pharmacology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Hui Li (H)

Department of Pharmacology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Guohua Zhou (G)

Department of Pharmacology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Zhongzhou Yang (Z)

State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Department of Cardiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University School of Medicine, and MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Model Animal Research Center, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.

Shaolin Shi (S)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Zhihong Liu (Z)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

Chunxia Zheng (C)

National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, and.

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