Paediatric long term continuous positive airway pressure and noninvasive ventilation in France: A cross-sectional study.
Adolescent
Age Factors
Airway Obstruction
/ therapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
/ statistics & numerical data
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
France
/ epidemiology
Humans
Infant
Male
Noninvasive Ventilation
/ statistics & numerical data
Patient Compliance
/ statistics & numerical data
Sleep Apnea Syndromes
/ therapy
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
Young Adult
Continuous positive airway pressure
Home care
Noninvasive ventilation
Obstructive sleep apnea
Sleep-disordered breathing
Journal
Respiratory medicine
ISSN: 1532-3064
Titre abrégé: Respir Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8908438
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2021
05 2021
Historique:
received:
03
09
2020
revised:
26
03
2021
accepted:
29
03
2021
pubmed:
14
4
2021
medline:
15
12
2021
entrez:
13
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To describe the characteristics of children treated with long term continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in France. Cross-sectional national survey. Paediatric CPAP/NIV teams of 28 tertiary university hospitals in France. Children aged <20 years treated with CPAP/NIV since at least 3 months on June 1st, 2019. An anonymous questionnaire was filled in for every patient. The data of 1447 patients (60% boys), mean age 9.8 ± 5.8 years were analysed. The most frequent underlying disorders were: upper airway obstruction (46%), neuromuscular disease (28%), disorder of the central nervous system (13%), cardiorespiratory disorder (7%), and congenital bone disease (4%). Forty-five percent of the patients were treated with CPAP and 55% with NIV. Treatment was initiated electively for 92% of children, while 8% started during an acute illness. A poly(somno)graphy (P(S)G) was performed prior to treatment initiation in 26%, 36% had a P(S)G with transcutaneous carbon dioxide monitoring (PtcCO This survey shows the large number of children treated with long term CPAP/NIV in France with numerous children having disorders other than neuromuscular diseases.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33848922
pii: S0954-6111(21)00094-9
doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106388
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106388Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.