miR-125b/NRF2/HO-1 axis is involved in protection against oxidative stress of cystic fibrosis: A pilot study.

cystic fibrosis cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator heme oxygenase-1 microRNA-125b oxidative stress

Journal

Experimental and therapeutic medicine
ISSN: 1792-0981
Titre abrégé: Exp Ther Med
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531947

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 10 08 2020
accepted: 24 11 2020
entrez: 14 4 2021
pubmed: 15 4 2021
medline: 15 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In the physiopathology of cystic fibrosis (CF), oxidative stress implications are recognized and widely accepted. The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) defects disrupt the intracellular redox balance causing CF pathological hallmarks. Therefore, oxidative stress together with aberrant expression levels of detoxification genes and microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) may be associated with clinical outcome. Using total RNA extracted from epithelial nasal cells, the present study analyzed the expression levels of oxidative stress genes and one miRNA using quantitative PCR in a representative number of patients with CF compared with in healthy individuals. The present pilot study revealed the existence of an association among CFTR, genes involved in the oxidative stress response and miR-125b. The observed downregulation of CFTR gene expression was accompanied by increased expression levels of Nuclear factor erythroid derived-2 like2 and its targets NAD(P)H:Quinone Oxidoreductase and glutathione S-transferase 1. Moreover, the expression levels of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and miR-125b were positively correlated with a forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) >60% in patients with CF with chronic

Identifiants

pubmed: 33850557
doi: 10.3892/etm.2021.10017
pii: ETM-0-0-10017
pmc: PMC8027740
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

585

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, Spandidos Publications.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Maria Pelullo (M)

Center for Life Nano Science@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Daniela Savi (D)

Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Serena Quattrucci (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Giuseppe Cimino (G)

Department of Pediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Antonio Pizzuti (A)

Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Isabella Screpanti (I)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Claudio Talora (C)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Samantha Cialfi (S)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, I-00161 Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH