Determinants of work capacity (predicted VO


Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 04 2021
Historique:
received: 15 05 2020
accepted: 07 04 2021
entrez: 16 4 2021
pubmed: 17 4 2021
medline: 25 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The negative impact of anemia on work capacity has been studied extensively in male and female workers; however, the simultaneous contributions of confounding variables such as physical activity, as well as other behavioral and sociodemographic characteristics have not been considered. The purpose of this study was to examine cross-sectionally the multivariable correlates of work capacity in non-pregnant women (n = 330) living in rural India. The Reduction in Anemia through Normative Innovations (RANI) Project is a norms-based, clustered randomized controlled trial to reduce anemia among women (15-49 years) living in Odisha, India between 2018 and 2021. For the larger trial, 89 clusters of villages were randomized into treatment and control groups on a 1:1 basis. Women (2055/group) living in 15 selected clusters (40-41 villages) were then randomly selected for data collection. The sampling design also randomly-generated a subset (n = 375) of non-pregnant participants who performed a modified Queen's College Step Test (QCST) and who wore an activity monitor for 3 days. Predicted work capacity (VO Approximately 61% of the participants had anemia (Hb < 12 g/dL). Age Our data indicate that factors other than anemia are important correlates of work capacity and should be considered when promoting the health and economic capacity of rural Indian women. Clinical Trial Registry- India (CTRI) http://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?trialid=26285&EncHid=&userName=CTRI/2018/10/016186 on 29 October 2018.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The negative impact of anemia on work capacity has been studied extensively in male and female workers; however, the simultaneous contributions of confounding variables such as physical activity, as well as other behavioral and sociodemographic characteristics have not been considered. The purpose of this study was to examine cross-sectionally the multivariable correlates of work capacity in non-pregnant women (n = 330) living in rural India.
METHODS
The Reduction in Anemia through Normative Innovations (RANI) Project is a norms-based, clustered randomized controlled trial to reduce anemia among women (15-49 years) living in Odisha, India between 2018 and 2021. For the larger trial, 89 clusters of villages were randomized into treatment and control groups on a 1:1 basis. Women (2055/group) living in 15 selected clusters (40-41 villages) were then randomly selected for data collection. The sampling design also randomly-generated a subset (n = 375) of non-pregnant participants who performed a modified Queen's College Step Test (QCST) and who wore an activity monitor for 3 days. Predicted work capacity (VO
RESULTS
Approximately 61% of the participants had anemia (Hb < 12 g/dL). Age
CONCLUSIONS
Our data indicate that factors other than anemia are important correlates of work capacity and should be considered when promoting the health and economic capacity of rural Indian women.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
Clinical Trial Registry- India (CTRI) http://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?trialid=26285&EncHid=&userName=CTRI/2018/10/016186 on 29 October 2018.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33858397
doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10785-x
pii: 10.1186/s12889-021-10785-x
pmc: PMC8051129
doi:

Banques de données

CTRI
['CTRI/2018/10/016186']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

735

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001863
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Loretta DiPietro (L)

Departments of Exercise & Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. ldp1@gwu.edu.

Jeffrey Bingenheimer (J)

Departments of Prevention & Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Sameera A Talegawkar (SA)

Departments of Exercise & Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Erica Sedlander (E)

Departments of Prevention & Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Hagere Yilma (H)

Departments of Prevention & Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Pratima Pradhan (P)

DCOR Consulting, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Rajiv Rimal (R)

Department of Health, Behavior & Society, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

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Classifications MeSH