Identifying sources of error and selecting quality indicators for point of care testing.

Glucose meter POCT Quality Quality indicator i-STAT

Journal

Practical laboratory medicine
ISSN: 2352-5517
Titre abrégé: Pract Lab Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101690848

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 24 08 2020
accepted: 15 03 2021
entrez: 19 4 2021
pubmed: 20 4 2021
medline: 20 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Point of Care Testing (POCT) is a rapidly expanding area of clinical laboratory testing and quality assurance is an important area of focus. Quality indicators (QIs) are a quality management system tool that monitors aspects of the testing process to help meet the challenges associated with maintaining high quality patient safety given the growth in POCT. Alberta aims to formalize the development and use of QIs for POCT. and Methods: Potential QIs were identified by reviewing both the current standards and guidelines for QIs in POCT, and the research regarding quality and sources of error in POCT. Quality practices and potential sources of error in POCT were identified by: 1) a Canadian national survey on POCT, and 2) direct observation in two local POCT programs. A proposed selection of QIs in POCT were identified by incorporating the results from these investigations, while considering the unique characteristics of POCT. These QIs monitor the preanalytical, analytical, and post-analytical phases of testing, and support processes. As POCT volumes and test menu expands, QIs will be a vital tool in monitoring error and maintaining high quality of results. Adoption of formal QIs will support continuous quality improvement and improved patient care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33869709
doi: 10.1016/j.plabm.2021.e00216
pii: S2352-5517(21)00016-0
pmc: PMC8042172
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e00216

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflict of interest to declare for this manuscript.

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Auteurs

Miranda Brun (M)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Alberta Precision Laboratories, AB, Canada.

Anna K Füzéry (AK)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Alberta Precision Laboratories, AB, Canada.

Bailey Henschke (B)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Kallie Rozak (K)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Allison A Venner (AA)

Alberta Precision Laboratories, AB, Canada.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Classifications MeSH