Multistage Rectal Polypectomy: An Alternative to Proctectomy in Patients With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis.


Journal

Diseases of the colon and rectum
ISSN: 1530-0358
Titre abrégé: Dis Colon Rectum
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372764

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 07 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 20 4 2021
medline: 15 10 2021
entrez: 19 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

When patients with familial adenomatous polyposis have a severely affected rectum, it is usually assumed that endoscopic control is impossible or unwise. The standard approach is proctectomy with either an end ileostomy or an IPAA. Here we show that application of aggressive, multistage snare polypectomy to this situation can be effective and allow the patient to avoid surgery, at least in the short term. Standard polypectomy using snare excision with coagulation is used, taking 2 or 3 sessions, and beginning with the largest polyps. The procedures are performed with the patient under general anesthesia. Endoscopic mucosal resection technique with fluid injection to lift polyps is not necessary. Complete control of the rectal polyps, sustained for at least 2 years, is possible without functional sequelas. Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis with severe rectal polyposis can be offered multistage rectal polypectomy and safely avoid proctectomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33872285
doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002030
pii: 00003453-202107000-00020
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e391-e394

Informations de copyright

Copyright © The ASCRS 2021.

Références

Church J. Familial adenomatous polyposis. Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2009;18:585–598.
Church J, Burke C, McGannon E, Pastean O, Clark B. Predicting polyposis severity by proctoscopy: how reliable is it? Dis Colon Rectum. 2001;44:1249–1254.
Herzig D, Hardiman K, Weiser M, et al. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons clinical practice guidelines for the management of inherited polyposis syndromes. Dis Colon Rectum. 2017;60:881–894.
Harnoy Y, Desfourneaux V, Bouguen G, et al. Sexuality and fertility outcomes after hand sewn versus stapled ileal pouch anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis. J Surg Res. 2016;200:66–72.
Feinberg SM, Jagelman DG, Sarre RG, et al. Spontaneous resolution of rectal polyps in patients with familial polyposis following abdominal colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum. 1988;31:169–175.

Auteurs

Joshua Sommovilla (J)

Sanford R. Weiss M.D. Center for Hereditary Colorectal Neoplasia, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

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Classifications MeSH