Clinical and urodynamic predictors of Q-tip test urethral hypermobility.


Journal

Minerva obstetrics and gynecology
ISSN: 2724-6450
Titre abrégé: Minerva Obstet Gynecol
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101777346

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 21 4 2021
medline: 19 4 2022
entrez: 20 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Urodynamics and Q-tip test represent diagnostic tools for the assessment of stress urinary incontinence. The aim of the present study was to investigate the possibility to predict the Q-tip test urethral hypermobility on the basis of clinical and urodynamic parameters. We analyzed all women performed urodynamics between 2008 and 2016 presenting urodynamic stress urinary incontinence. Symptoms were collected by the Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form Questionnaire. A total of 501 women presented urodynamic stress incontinence, of which 270 had urethral hypermobility, according to the Q-tip test. Patients with urethral hypermobility were younger (P<0.0001) and presented a more advanced anterior compartment descensus according to the POP-Q system (Aa point P=0.0155; Ba point P=0.0374), a higher detrusor pressure at maximum flow (P=0.0075) and maximum flow rate compared to controls. Age, Aa POP-Q point and detrusor pressure at maximum flow were found to be independent predictors of Q-tip test urethral hypermobility. However, the final model cannot be used as an effective predictor of the Q-tip test result.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Urodynamics and Q-tip test represent diagnostic tools for the assessment of stress urinary incontinence. The aim of the present study was to investigate the possibility to predict the Q-tip test urethral hypermobility on the basis of clinical and urodynamic parameters.
METHODS METHODS
We analyzed all women performed urodynamics between 2008 and 2016 presenting urodynamic stress urinary incontinence. Symptoms were collected by the Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form Questionnaire.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 501 women presented urodynamic stress incontinence, of which 270 had urethral hypermobility, according to the Q-tip test. Patients with urethral hypermobility were younger (P<0.0001) and presented a more advanced anterior compartment descensus according to the POP-Q system (Aa point P=0.0155; Ba point P=0.0374), a higher detrusor pressure at maximum flow (P=0.0075) and maximum flow rate compared to controls.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Age, Aa POP-Q point and detrusor pressure at maximum flow were found to be independent predictors of Q-tip test urethral hypermobility. However, the final model cannot be used as an effective predictor of the Q-tip test result.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33876905
pii: S2724-606X.21.04766-3
doi: 10.23736/S2724-606X.21.04766-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

155-160

Auteurs

Gloria D'Alessandro (G)

Academic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Martino University Hospital, Genoa, Italy - gloria.dalessandro@libero.it.

Stefania Palmieri (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Monza-Brianza, Italy.

Alice Cola (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Monza-Brianza, Italy.

Marta Barba (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Monza-Brianza, Italy.

Stefano Manodoro (S)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.

Matteo Frigerio (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Monza-Brianza, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH