Routine laboratory test enabling the detection of dermatophytes and the identification of Trichophyton rubrum by means of in-house duplex real-time PCR.


Journal

Journal of microbiological methods
ISSN: 1872-8359
Titre abrégé: J Microbiol Methods
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8306883

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2021
Historique:
received: 01 01 2021
revised: 15 04 2021
accepted: 16 04 2021
pubmed: 23 4 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 22 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dermatophytes are responsible, in majority, for fungal infections of skin, hair and nails, and Trichophyton rubrum is the most frequently isolated dermatophyte in humans. The time for dermatophyte growth in culture requires a total of two to four weeks. Molecular methods were developed to improve time to diagnosis and initiation of treatment. We present here an in-house duplex real-time PCR enabling detection of dermatophytes and simultaneous identification of T. rubrum from mycological samples and cultures. The objective of this work was to optimize the fungal DNA extraction method, the detection of dermatophytes and the identification of T. rubrum on a CFX96® (Real-Time PCR Detection System). In addition, the method comparison showed that this new method is more sensitive than the culture and microscopic observations. To conclude, this routinely used method has been accredited ISO 15189 since January 2020 in our laboratory.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33887312
pii: S0167-7012(21)00097-X
doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2021.106229
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Fungal 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106229

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Thomas Pablo (T)

Bacteriology, Mycology, Antibiotic Resistance and Hospital Hygiene Service, Department of Microbiology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg.

Alexandre Mzabi (A)

Bacteriology, Mycology, Antibiotic Resistance and Hospital Hygiene Service, Department of Microbiology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg. Electronic address: alexandre.mzabi@lns.etat.lu.

Marie Meo (M)

Bacteriology, Mycology, Antibiotic Resistance and Hospital Hygiene Service, Department of Microbiology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg.

Frédéric Decruyenaere (F)

Bacteriology, Mycology, Antibiotic Resistance and Hospital Hygiene Service, Department of Microbiology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg.

Monique Perrin (M)

Bacteriology, Mycology, Antibiotic Resistance and Hospital Hygiene Service, Department of Microbiology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg.

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Classifications MeSH