Revision Breast Reconstruction with Prepectoral Pocket Conversion of Submuscular Breast Implants.


Journal

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
ISSN: 1529-4242
Titre abrégé: Plast Reconstr Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1306050

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 May 2021
Historique:
entrez: 23 4 2021
pubmed: 24 4 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prepectoral reconstruction using prosthetic devices has demonstrated a notable increase in popularity and confers a number of advantages over subpectoral placement, including minimal animation, no pain secondary to muscle spasm, and less device displacement or malposition. As such, more women with implants in the dual-plane position are seeking a remedy for animation deformities, chronic pain caused by muscle spasm, and implant malposition. The purpose of this study was to review outcomes following the conversion from subpectoral to prepectoral implant placement. This was a retrospective review of 63 patients who underwent breast implant conversion from the subpectoral plane to the prepectoral plane from 2009 to 2019. A total of 73 implant pocket conversions from subpectoral to prepectoral were performed on 41 women who met inclusion criteria for this study. The mean time interval from the initial subpectoral operation to the prepectoral conversion was 1608.4 days. The reasons cited for prepectoral conversion was animation deformity (87.8 percent), significant levels of pain related to the implant (34.1 percent), capsular contracture (26.8 percent), or asymmetries and implant displacements (9.8 percent); 7.8 percent of individuals continued to experience their presenting symptom after plane conversion. Rippling and wrinkling were noted in 19.5 percent of individuals and edge visibility was documented in 4.9 percent. Complication rates were low, and no patients experienced necrosis of the mastectomy flap or nipple-areola complex. The use of prepectoral conversion for revision implant-based breast reconstruction successfully resolves animation deformity. This technique can be reliably and safely performed in a variety of patient demographics. Therapeutic, IV.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prepectoral reconstruction using prosthetic devices has demonstrated a notable increase in popularity and confers a number of advantages over subpectoral placement, including minimal animation, no pain secondary to muscle spasm, and less device displacement or malposition. As such, more women with implants in the dual-plane position are seeking a remedy for animation deformities, chronic pain caused by muscle spasm, and implant malposition. The purpose of this study was to review outcomes following the conversion from subpectoral to prepectoral implant placement.
METHODS METHODS
This was a retrospective review of 63 patients who underwent breast implant conversion from the subpectoral plane to the prepectoral plane from 2009 to 2019.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 73 implant pocket conversions from subpectoral to prepectoral were performed on 41 women who met inclusion criteria for this study. The mean time interval from the initial subpectoral operation to the prepectoral conversion was 1608.4 days. The reasons cited for prepectoral conversion was animation deformity (87.8 percent), significant levels of pain related to the implant (34.1 percent), capsular contracture (26.8 percent), or asymmetries and implant displacements (9.8 percent); 7.8 percent of individuals continued to experience their presenting symptom after plane conversion. Rippling and wrinkling were noted in 19.5 percent of individuals and edge visibility was documented in 4.9 percent. Complication rates were low, and no patients experienced necrosis of the mastectomy flap or nipple-areola complex.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The use of prepectoral conversion for revision implant-based breast reconstruction successfully resolves animation deformity. This technique can be reliably and safely performed in a variety of patient demographics.
CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
Therapeutic, IV.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33890886
doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000007885
pii: 00006534-202105000-00005
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

743e-748e

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.

Références

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American Society of Plastic Surgeons. 2017 plastic surgery statistics. Available at: https://www.plasticsurgery.org/documents/News/Statistics/2017/plastic-surgery-statistics-full-report-2017.pdf . Accessed May 17, 2020.
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Auteurs

Franca Kraenzlin (F)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; Twin Cities Plastic Surgery; Section of Plastic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Medicine-Inova Branch; and the National Center for Plastic Surgery.

Karan Chopra (K)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; Twin Cities Plastic Surgery; Section of Plastic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Medicine-Inova Branch; and the National Center for Plastic Surgery.

George Kokosis (G)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; Twin Cities Plastic Surgery; Section of Plastic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Medicine-Inova Branch; and the National Center for Plastic Surgery.

Mark L Venturi (ML)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; Twin Cities Plastic Surgery; Section of Plastic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Medicine-Inova Branch; and the National Center for Plastic Surgery.

Ali Mesbahi (A)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; Twin Cities Plastic Surgery; Section of Plastic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Medicine-Inova Branch; and the National Center for Plastic Surgery.

Maurice Y Nahabedian (MY)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine; Twin Cities Plastic Surgery; Section of Plastic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University College of Medicine-Inova Branch; and the National Center for Plastic Surgery.

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