Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and a comorbid group.

Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Autism Spectrum Disorder / complications Cues Endophenotypes Humans Reaction Time
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Gaze cueing Intra Subject Variability (ISV) Social cognition Social cueing

Journal

Biological psychology
ISSN: 1873-6246
Titre abrégé: Biol Psychol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0375566

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 05 08 2020
revised: 16 04 2021
accepted: 18 04 2021
pubmed: 24 4 2021
medline: 13 7 2021
entrez: 23 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent trends in literature, along with the changes to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM), make it imperative to study Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) together, in order to better understand potential aetiological commonalities between these highly comorbid disorders. The present study examines social cueing, a highly studied construct in ASD, and intra-subject variability (ISV), a potential endophenotype of ADHD, in four groups of typically developing (TD), ADHD, ASD- (ASD without ADHD), ASD+ (ASD with ADHD) participants (N = 85) aged 10-13 years. Results showed that social cueing is intact in the 'pure' ASD group when task expectations are clear. The ADHD group showed faster saccadic reaction times, no increased ISV and a pattern of viewing comparable to the TD group. However, the ASD + group showed a differences in processing style and ISV. A secondary analysis gives evidence of non-additive effects of the ASD and ADHD factors.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108096 PMID: 33891995
pubmed: 33891995
pii: S0301-0511(21)00089-2
doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108096
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108096

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

D Seernani (D)

Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Germany.

C Ioannou (C)

Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Germany.

K Damania (K)

Seattle, Washington, USA.

H Hill (H)

Institute of Sports and Sports Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.

T Foulsham (T)

Department of Psychology, University of Essex, UK.

N Smyrnis (N)

2nd Psychiatry Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, University General Hospital "ATTIKON", Athens, Greece.

M Biscaldi (M)

Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Germany.

C Klein (C)

Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Germany; 2nd Psychiatry Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, University General Hospital "ATTIKON", Athens, Greece; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Germany. Electronic address: christoph.klein.kjp@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles du développement neurologique › Troubles déficitaires de l'attention et du comportement perturbateur › Trouble déficitaire de l'attention avec hyperactivité › Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles du développement neurologique › Troubles généralisés du développement de l'enfant › Trouble du spectre autistique › Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Signaux › Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes génétiques › Phénotype › Endophénotypes › Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques de l'appareil locomoteur et du système nerveux › Phénomènes physiologiques du système nerveux › Temps de réaction › Social and non-social gaze cueing in autism...