Tau aggregation and increased neuroinflammation in athletes after sports-related concussions and in traumatic brain injury patients - A PET/MR study.


Journal

NeuroImage. Clinical
ISSN: 2213-1582
Titre abrégé: Neuroimage Clin
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101597070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 24 10 2020
revised: 11 02 2021
accepted: 02 04 2021
pubmed: 25 4 2021
medline: 31 7 2021
entrez: 24 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and repeated sports-related concussions (rSRCs) are associated with an increased risk for neurodegeneration. Autopsy findings of selected cohorts of long-term TBI survivors and rSRC athletes reveal increased tau aggregation and a persistent neuroinflammation. To assess in vivo tau aggregation and neuroinflammation in young adult TBI and rSRC cohorts, we evaluated 9 healthy controls (mean age 26 ± 5 years; 4 males, 5 females), 12 symptomatic athletes (26 ± 7 years; 6 males, 6 females) attaining ≥3 previous SRCs, and 6 moderate-to severe TBI patients (27 ± 7 years; 4 males, 2 females) in a combined positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) scanner ≥6 months post-injury. Dual PET tracers, [

Identifiants

pubmed: 33894460
pii: S2213-1582(21)00109-1
doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102665
pmc: PMC8091173
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

tau Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102665

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Niklas Marklund (N)

Department of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurosurgery, Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: niklas.marklund@med.lu.se.

Fredrik Vedung (F)

Department of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Mark Lubberink (M)

Medical Physics, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden; Department of Surgical Sciences, Nuclear Medicine and PET, Uppsala University, Sweden.

Yelverton Tegner (Y)

Department of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden.

Jakob Johansson (J)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology, Uppsala University, Sweden.

Kaj Blennow (K)

Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.

Henrik Zetterberg (H)

Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden; UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, United Kingdom; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.

Markus Fahlström (M)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Radiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Sven Haller (S)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Radiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; CIMC - Centre d'Imagerie Médicale de Cornavin, Place de Cornavin 18, 1201 Genève, Switzerland.

Staffan Stenson (S)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation Medicine PET Centre, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

Elna-Marie Larsson (EM)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Radiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Anders Wall (A)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Nuclear Medicine and PET, Uppsala University, Sweden; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Gunnar Antoni (G)

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

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Classifications MeSH