Combination of platelet rich plasma and stromal vascular fraction on the level of vascular endothelial growth factor in rat subjects experiencing deep dermal burn injury.

Deep dermal burn Platelet-rich plasma Rats Stromal vascular fraction Vascular endothelial growth factor

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 02 03 2021
revised: 21 03 2021
accepted: 22 03 2021
entrez: 26 4 2021
pubmed: 27 4 2021
medline: 27 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The healing process of burns includes coagulation, inflammation, and remodeling. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is involved throughout this healing process. Stem cells from the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with stromal vascular fraction (SVF) can increase concentrations of growth factors, including VEGF. This is expected to accelerate burn healing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of PRP and SVF on VEGF levels in a rats model of deep dermal burn wound healing. This is an experimental research study in rats using a post-test control group design with 4 groups: A) control, B) Vaseline, C) topical PRP and SVF, and D) PRP and SVF injection. Burn wounds were induced according to the modified Guo method. In a rats model of deep dermal wound healing, topical Vaseline significantly increased serum VEGF compared to control. Topical application and injection of stem cells also significantly increased serum VEGF compared to control and Vaseline. The VEGF concentration was significantly higher following injection of PRP and SVF, suggesting that the injection route is more effective at increasing VEGF levels compared to the topical application of stem cells. The combination of PRP and SVF, either by injection or topical application, can increase VEGF levels during the healing process from deep dermal burns.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The healing process of burns includes coagulation, inflammation, and remodeling. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is involved throughout this healing process. Stem cells from the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with stromal vascular fraction (SVF) can increase concentrations of growth factors, including VEGF. This is expected to accelerate burn healing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of PRP and SVF on VEGF levels in a rats model of deep dermal burn wound healing.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
This is an experimental research study in rats using a post-test control group design with 4 groups: A) control, B) Vaseline, C) topical PRP and SVF, and D) PRP and SVF injection. Burn wounds were induced according to the modified Guo method.
RESULTS RESULTS
In a rats model of deep dermal wound healing, topical Vaseline significantly increased serum VEGF compared to control. Topical application and injection of stem cells also significantly increased serum VEGF compared to control and Vaseline. The VEGF concentration was significantly higher following injection of PRP and SVF, suggesting that the injection route is more effective at increasing VEGF levels compared to the topical application of stem cells.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The combination of PRP and SVF, either by injection or topical application, can increase VEGF levels during the healing process from deep dermal burns.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33898027
doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102254
pii: S2049-0801(21)00204-1
pmc: PMC8053889
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

102254

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.

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Auteurs

Sachraswaty Rachman Laidding (SR)

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Fonny Josh (F)

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Sartian Battung (S)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Agussalim Bukhari (A)

Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Ilham Jaya Patellongi (IJ)

Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Muh Nassrum Massi (MN)

Departement of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Andi Asadul Islam (AA)

Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Iswinarno Dososaputro (I)

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Muhammad Faruk (M)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Classifications MeSH