Racial stereotyping of indigenous people in the Canadian media: A comparative analysis of two water pollution incidents.


Journal

Canadian review of sociology = Revue canadienne de sociologie
ISSN: 1755-618X
Titre abrégé: Can Rev Sociol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101320224

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 27 4 2021
medline: 27 4 2021
entrez: 26 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This article examines the discourse surrounding issues affecting Indigenous peoples within the Canadian mainstream media. We compare the coverage of two cases of water poisonings-one in a primarily-white town and the other in an Indigenous community-in 282 newspaper articles from the Toronto Star, the Globe and Mail, the National Post, and Windspeaker. We show that the dominant coverage of these two very similar cases diverged significantly. The Indigenous workers in charge of the water supply were regarded as incompetent and incapable to fill their position while the entire community was described as drunk, lazy, helpless, and perpetually dependent on government aide. By contrast, white workers were seen as relatable and in command of their erroneous actions, while the residents of the town were described simply as the victims of an unfortunate tragedy. Such reporting fails to contextualize the events or point out the injustices of Canadian colonialism, thus contributing to the perpetuation of these injustices. Cet article examine le discours sur les questions touchant les peuples autochtones dans les médias grand public canadiens. Nous comparons la couverture de deux cas d'intoxication par l'eau - l'un dans une ville principalement blanche et l'autre dans une communauté autochtone - dans 282 articles de journaux du Toronto Star, du Globe and Mail, du National Post et de Windspeaker. Nous montrons que la couverture dominante de ces deux cas très similaires a divergé de manière significative. Les travailleurs autochtones chargés de l'approvisionnement en eau étaient considérés comme incompétents et incapables de remplir leur poste, tandis que toute la communauté était décrite comme ivre, paresseuse, impuissante et perpétuellement dépendante de l'aide du gouvernement. En revanche, les travailleurs blancs étaient perçus comme pouvant être racontés et maîtrisant leurs actions erronées, tandis que les habitants de la ville étaient simplement décrits comme les victimes d'une tragédie malheureuse. De tels reportages ne parviennent pas à contextualiser les événements ou à souligner les injustices du colonialisme canadien, contribuant ainsi à la perpétuation de ces injustices.

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (spa)
Cet article examine le discours sur les questions touchant les peuples autochtones dans les médias grand public canadiens. Nous comparons la couverture de deux cas d'intoxication par l'eau - l'un dans une ville principalement blanche et l'autre dans une communauté autochtone - dans 282 articles de journaux du Toronto Star, du Globe and Mail, du National Post et de Windspeaker. Nous montrons que la couverture dominante de ces deux cas très similaires a divergé de manière significative. Les travailleurs autochtones chargés de l'approvisionnement en eau étaient considérés comme incompétents et incapables de remplir leur poste, tandis que toute la communauté était décrite comme ivre, paresseuse, impuissante et perpétuellement dépendante de l'aide du gouvernement. En revanche, les travailleurs blancs étaient perçus comme pouvant être racontés et maîtrisant leurs actions erronées, tandis que les habitants de la ville étaient simplement décrits comme les victimes d'une tragédie malheureuse. De tels reportages ne parviennent pas à contextualiser les événements ou à souligner les injustices du colonialisme canadien, contribuant ainsi à la perpétuation de ces injustices.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33900021
doi: 10.1111/cars.12335
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

207-228

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Canadian Sociological Association/La Société canadienne de sociologie.

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Auteurs

Philippe Burns (P)

McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Eran Shor (E)

McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Classifications MeSH