Status of Surgical Management of Borderline Ovarian Tumors in France: are Recommendations Being Followed? Multicentric French Study by the FRANCOGYN Group.


Journal

Annals of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1534-4681
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9420840

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 21 12 2020
accepted: 23 02 2021
pubmed: 28 4 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
entrez: 27 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) are tumors with a favorable prognosis but whose management by consensus is essential to limit the risk of invasive recurrence. This study aimed to conduct an inventory of surgical practices for BOT in France and to evaluate the conformity of the treatment according to the current French guidelines. This retrospective, multicenter cohort study included nine referral centers of France between January 2001 and December 2018. It analyzed all patients with serous and mucinous BOT who had undergone surgery. A peritoneal staging in accordance with the recommendations was defined by performance of a peritoneal cytology, an omentectomy, and at least one peritoneal biopsy. The study included 332 patients. A laparoscopy was performed in 79.5% of the cases. Treatment was conservative in 31.9% of the cases. The recurrence rate was significantly increased after conservative treatment (17.3% vs 3.1%; p < 0.001). Peritoneal cytology was performed for 95.5%, omentectomy for 83.1%, and at least one biopsy for 82.2% of the patients. The overall recurrence rate was 7.8%, and the recurrence was invasive in 1.2% of the cases. No link was found between the recurrence rate and the conformity of peritoneal staging. The overall rate of staging noncompliance was 22.9%. The current standards for BOT management seem to be well applied.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) are tumors with a favorable prognosis but whose management by consensus is essential to limit the risk of invasive recurrence. This study aimed to conduct an inventory of surgical practices for BOT in France and to evaluate the conformity of the treatment according to the current French guidelines.
METHODS METHODS
This retrospective, multicenter cohort study included nine referral centers of France between January 2001 and December 2018. It analyzed all patients with serous and mucinous BOT who had undergone surgery. A peritoneal staging in accordance with the recommendations was defined by performance of a peritoneal cytology, an omentectomy, and at least one peritoneal biopsy.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study included 332 patients. A laparoscopy was performed in 79.5% of the cases. Treatment was conservative in 31.9% of the cases. The recurrence rate was significantly increased after conservative treatment (17.3% vs 3.1%; p < 0.001). Peritoneal cytology was performed for 95.5%, omentectomy for 83.1%, and at least one biopsy for 82.2% of the patients. The overall recurrence rate was 7.8%, and the recurrence was invasive in 1.2% of the cases. No link was found between the recurrence rate and the conformity of peritoneal staging. The overall rate of staging noncompliance was 22.9%.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The current standards for BOT management seem to be well applied.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33904003
doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-09852-9
pii: 10.1245/s10434-021-09852-9
pmc: PMC8521578
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7616-7623

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Lise Lecointre (L)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
I-Cube UMR 7357-Laboratoire des Sciences de L'ingénieur, de L'informatique et de L'imagerie, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU), Institute for Minimally Invasive Hybrid Image-Guided Surgery, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Virginie Bund (V)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. virginie.collin@chru-strasbourg.fr.
Laboratoire d'ImmunoRhumatologie Moléculaire, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) UMR_S 1109, Institut thématique interdisciplinaire (ITI) de Médecine de Précision de Strasbourg, Transplantex NG, Faculté de Médecine, Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire OMICARE, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. virginie.collin@chru-strasbourg.fr.

Eva Sangnier (E)

Department of Gynecology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Reims, Reims, France.

Lobna Ouldamer (L)

Department of Gynecology, Hôpital Universitaire de Tours, Tours, France.

Sofiane Bendifallah (S)

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Paris, France.

Martin Koskas (M)

Department of Gynecology, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.

Pierre-Adrien Bolze (PA)

Gynecological Surgery Service, CHU Lyon-Sud, Pierre-Bénite, Lyon, France.

Pierre Collinet (P)

Department of Gynecological Surgery, Hôpital Jeanne De Flandre, CHRU, Lille, France.

Geoffroy Canlorbe (G)

Department of Gynecologic and Breast Surgery and Oncology, Hôpital la Pitié Salpétrière, AP-HP, Paris, France.

Cyril Touboul (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal, Créteil, France.

Cyrille Huchon (C)

Department of Gynecology, Centre Hospitalier de Poissy, Poissy, France.

Charles Coutant (C)

Department of Surgical Oncology, Georges-Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France.

Emilie Faller (E)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Thomas Boisramé (T)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Justine Gantzer (J)

Department of Medical Oncology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Martin Demarchi (M)

Medical Oncology Department, Centre Paul Strauss, Strasbourg, France.

Vincent Lavoué (V)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpital Universitaire de Rennes, Rennes, France.

Chérif Akladios (C)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

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